Answer:
Explanation:
Before the Rutherford's model of the atom, the plum pudding model proposed by J.J Thomson through his experiment using the gas discharge tube was the prevalent structure of the atom known.
Through Thomson, it was widely and popularly believed that the atom is made up of a pool of negatively charged particles.
When Rutherford performed the Alpha scattering experiment using a thing gold foil, he observed that all the alpha particles passed through the thin gold foil and just a few of them were deflected back.
To explain this, the suggested the atomic or nuclear model of that atom in which an atom has a small positively charged center called nucleus where all the mass is concentrated.
Today, the suggestion that an atom is made up of nucleus is highly relevant and still consistent.
Nuclear Reactor is made to use the energy which is released due to nuclear fission reaction.
These chain reactions are very fast and they are used with some components which can control these reactions otherwise these reaction will start with high rate and could not be controlled after that.
In order to control these reactions we need to control the high energy particles which can stimulate these reactions
These are neutrons which act as catalyst of these nuclear reactions and these reactions can be control by controlling the numbers of neutrons
These neutrons can be absorbed by some mechanism and the rods which are used to absorb these high energy neutrons are known as control rods.
So correct answer must be control rods
Answer:
a) Block 1 = 72.9kgm/s
Block 2 = 0kgm/s
b) vf = 1.31m/s
c) ∆KE = 936.36Joules
Explanation:
a) Momentum = mass× velocity
For block 1:
Momentum = 2.7×27
= 72.9kgm/s
For block 2:
Momentum = 53(0) (body is initially at rest)
= 0kgm/s
b) Using the law of conservation of momentum
m1u1+m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
m1 and m2 are the masses of the block
u1 and u2 are their initial velocity
v is the common velocity
Given m1 = 2.7kg, u1 = 27m/s, m2 = 53kg, u2 = 0m/s (body at rest)
2.7(27)+53(0) = (2.7+53)v
72.9 = 55.7v
V = 72.9/55.7
Vf = 1.31m/s
c) kinetic energy = 1/2mv²
Kinetic energy of block 1 = 1/2×2.7(27)²
= 984.15Joules
Kinetic energy of block 2 before collision = 0kgm/s
Total KE before collision = 984.15Joules
Kinetic energy after collision = 1/2(2.7+53)1.31²
= 1/2×55.7×1.31²
= 47.79Joules
∆KE = 984.15-47.79
∆KE = 936.36Joules
Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
Generally the force of attraction between this two irons is mathematically represented as
![F = \frac{k * [Q_{Li} ] * [Q_{O} ] }{ r^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7Bk%20%2A%20%20%5BQ_%7BLi%7D%20%20%5D%20%2A%20%5BQ_%7BO%7D%20%20%5D%20%20%7D%7B%20r%5E2%7D)
Here k is known as the proportionality constant with value 
substituting -2 for
i.e the charge on oxygen , +1 for
i.e the charge on Lithium and
for r
So


Generally the force of repulsion will be the magnitude but different direction to the force o attraction
So Force of repulsionn is

Answer:
Yes, Centripetal Force acts on the Car.
Explanation:
When a car undergoes a circular motion, a centripetal force acts onto it.
Centripetal Force = [m*(v^2)]/R , where
- R is the radius of curve
- v is the constant speed
- m is the mass of the car