Answer:
Isotope is one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behaviour but with different atomic masses and physical properties.
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A scientific law<span> is a statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspects of the universe. A </span>scientific law<span> always applies under the same conditions, and implies that there is a causal relationship involving its elements.</span>A scientific theory<span> is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. Such fact-supported </span>theories are not "guesses" but reliable accounts of the real world.
Answer:
Selenium has 36 valence electrons.
Oxygen
Photosynthesis
ATP (chemical energy)
Answer:
[Acetic acid] = 0.07 M
[Acetate] = 0.13 M
Explanation:
pH of buffer = 5
pKa of acetic acid = 4.76
![pH=p_{Ka} + log\frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3Dp_%7BKa%7D%20%2B%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5BSalt%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D)
Now using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
![5=4.76 + log\frac{[Acetate]}{[Acetic\;acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5%3D4.76%20%2B%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5BAcetate%5D%7D%7B%5BAcetic%5C%3Bacid%5D%7D)
![log\frac{[Acetate]}{[Acetic\;acid]} = 0.24](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=log%5Cfrac%7B%5BAcetate%5D%7D%7B%5BAcetic%5C%3Bacid%5D%7D%20%3D%200.24)
![\frac{[Acetate]}{[Acetic\;acid]} = 1.74](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BAcetate%5D%7D%7B%5BAcetic%5C%3Bacid%5D%7D%20%3D%201.74)
....... (1)
It is given that,
[Acetate] + [Acetic acid] = 0.2 M ....... (2)
Now solving both the above equations
[Acetate] = 1.74[Acetic acid]
Substitute the concentration of acetate ion in equation (2)
1.74[Acetic acid] + [Acetic acid] = 0.2 M
[Acetic acid] = 0.2/2.74 = 0.07 M
[Acetate] = 0.2 - 0.07 = 0.13 M
