Explanation:
Given that,
Frequency of train horn, f = 218 Hz
Speed of train, 
The speed of sound, V = 344 m/s (say)
The speed of the observed person, 
(a) When the train approaches you, the Doppler's effect gives the frequency as follows :

(b) When the train moves away from you, the Doppler's effect gives the frequency as follows :

Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Liquid
Explanation: It can't be gas because gases are all around us and we can still see light. For solids it can't even move through a solid. Ex: If you're in a solid dome made of rock you can't get any light through. Let me know if I'm right!
Well,
A control in an experiment would basically be the "normal" version of your test subjects.
In a drug testing experiment with people, the control group would be the people who don't take the drug.
In an experiment on the effects of salt on potatoes, the control group would be a potato without salt on it.
So in an experiment to measure the effects of gas additives on fuel, the control would be fuel without additives.
Answer:
A) s=1/2at^2
t=√(2s/a)=√(2x400)/10.0)=9.0s
B) v=at
v=10.0x9=90m/s