When a substance changes from one phase to another, which of the following occurs?

Would the water in a pond or the water in a full bathtub have more thermal energy? Explain why.

Mekhanik [1.2K]

Thermal energy is defined as the total kinetic energy of all particles in an object. Even though the cup of water has a higher temperature, the bathtub has more thermal energy because it contains much more mass of water compared to the cup.

5 0

2 years ago

If one adds 0.1 mol of the weak acid hf (pk_a = 3.2) to a solution with a ph = 2, which species would be most abundant and how m

zavuch27 [327]

$F^{-}$ is most abundant and 6310 times more than HF.

<h3>What is a strong and weak acid?</h3>

When an acid is dissolved in water, all of its molecules disintegrate, making the acid powerful.

When an acid is dissolved in water, only a small number of its molecules disintegrate, making the acid weak. Strong acids have a lower pH than weak acids.

The powerful acids include perchloric acid, chloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, and hydroiodic acid.

Given:

Pka=3..2

pH=7

Let the volume be 1 liter

[HF]=01 M

$pH=pka+log \frac{F^{-}}{HF} \\\\7=3.2+log\frac{F^{-}}{HF} \\3.8=log\frac{F^{-}}{HF}\\ \frac{F^{-}}{0.1}=10^{3.8} \\F^{-}=630.95 M$

Now,

$\frac{F^{-}}{HF}=\frac{630.95}{0.1}\\ =6309.57$

F-:HF= 6309.57:1

Therefore, the most abundant is $F^{-}$ and has 6310 times more than HF is $F^{-}$ .

To know more about strong and weak acids, visit: brainly.com/question/12811944

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4 0

2 years ago

If the speed of a sound wave increases what other property of the wave must also increase when all other wave properties are hel

kati45 [8]

<h2>Frequency</h2>

Explanation:

Wave frequency is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time.

Wave speed is the speed at which a wave travels.

Let the wave speed be $v$

Let the wave frequency be $f$

Let the wave length be $l$

The wave speed,frequency and wave length are related by the equation $v=f\times l$ .

When $v$ increases, $f$ increases on the other side to maintain equality when no other property is changing.

8 0

3 years ago

statement 1,mass is conserved durning the reaction. statement 2 sum of mass and energy is conserved durning the reaction. which

maksim [4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

None of the statement is true for both chemical and nuclear reactions. In chemical reactions, mass is always conserved and the type of atoms are also conserved.

6 0

3 years ago

When a bottle of soft drink is shaken violently, CO2 gas escapes from solution and

jeka94

Answer:

The pressure decrease with the passage of time due to again dissolution of carbon-dioxide gas in the liquid solution.

Explanation:

In soft drinks, the carbon-dioxide gas is added in the drinks with high pressure because carbon-dioxide is a gas which is insoluble in soft drink at room temperature but soluble in the drinks at high pressure so when the pressure is removed from the soft drink, the carbon-dioxide gas releases in the air with the passage of time. But in close bottle , there is no place of escape so it again dissolve in the solution.

6 0

3 years ago