Answer:
Momentum, 
Explanation:
The wave function of a particle is given by :
...............(1)
Where
x is the distance travelled
t is the time taken
k is the propagation constant
is the angular frequency
The relation between the momentum and wavelength is given by :
............(2)
From equation (1),


Use above equation in equation (2) as :

Since, 

So, the x-component of the momentum of the particle is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Explanation:
The momentum of the three objects are as follow :
11 kg-m/s, -65 kg-m/s and -100 kg-m/s
Before collision, the momentum of the system is :

After collison, they move together. It means it is a case of inelastic collision. In this type of collision, the momentum of the system remains conserved.
It would mean that, after collision, momentum of the system is equal to the initial momentum.
Hence, final momentum = -154 kg-m/s.
Answer:
(a) gravitational potential energy converted to kinetic energy
(b) chemical energy is converted to light or heat energy
(c) mechanical energy is converted into kinetic energy
<span>The egg doesn't break when it hits the sheet because the impact time is longer. Momentum means the egg is slowed rather than coming to an abrubt halt. The softer the object that the egg hits, the longer the time it takes to break. A sheet is so soft that the force is never high enough for the egg to break.</span>