Answer:
81 J.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.45 J/gK.
Temperature change (ΔT) = 15 K
Mass = 12 g
Heat required (Q) =?
The heat required to raise the temperature of iron can be obtained as illustrated below:
Q = MCΔT
Q = 12 × 0.45 × 15
Q = 81 J
Therefore, the heat required to raise the temperature of the iron is 81 J.
An unbalanced force is required to accelerate an object according to Newton's Second Law of Motion.
<h3>
What does Newton's Second Law of Motion state?</h3>
It states that the force applied to the object is equal to the product of mass and acceleration.

- An object will accelerate when the net force applied on the object is more than zero or unbalanced.
- The acceleration is the change in the direction or speed of the object. To achieve acceleration the force must be greater in a direction.
- When force is greater in one the object move in that direction which is known as acceleration.
Therefore, an unbalanced force is required to accelerate an object according to Newton's Second Law of Motion.
Learn more about Newton's Second Law of Motion.:
brainly.com/question/25810165
Answer:
the correct answer is the 60

C. inertia. the man is sent flying off the bus because of his weight and the sudden stop of the bus. this effect is called inertia. an example of gravity would be throwing an apple up and having it come to the ground. an example of weight would be putting a man and an elephant on a scale and having the elephant come down while the man goes up.