Answer:
10kg
Explanation:
because matter can not be created or destroyed
Density (kg/m³) = mass (kg) / Volume (m³)
d = m/V (1)
Ideal gas law,
PV = nRT (2)
<span>Where, P is the
pressure of the gas (Pa), V is the volume of the gas (m³), n is the number of moles of gas (mol), R is the
universal gas constant ( 8.314 J mol</span>⁻¹ K⁻<span>¹) and T is temperature in Kelvin.
</span>
n = m/M (3)
Where, n is number of moles, m is mass and M is molar mass.
From (2) and (3),
PV = (m/M) RT
By rearranging,
P = (m/VM)RT (4)
From (1) and (4)
P = (dRT) / M
P = standard pressure = 1 atm = 101325 pa
d = ?
R = 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
T = Standard temperature = 273 K
M = 44 g/mol = 44 x 10⁻³ kg/mol
By substitution,
101325 Pa = (d x 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹ x 273 K) / 44 x 10⁻³ kg/mol
d = (101325 Pa x 44 x 10⁻³ kg/mol) / (8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹ x 273 K)
d = 1.96 kg m⁻³ = 1.96 g/L
Hence, the density of the CO₂ at STP is 1.96 g/L
Assumption made is "CO₂ gas has an ideal gas behavior".
Explanation:
Chloroform and silver powder react with each other and exchange the ions with each other to form acetylene molecules which are also called ethyne and silver chloride. The molecule C2H2is called acetylene which is a colourless gas with no odour.