It accelerates in the y component (bc of gravity) AND the x-component (b/c of the friction force).
Answer:
The gravity on this planet is stronger than that of earth.
Explanation:
First we need to find the acceleration due to gravity value of this planet to compare its gravity force with that of the earth. Hence, we will use second equation of motion:
h = Vi t + (0.5)gt²
where,
h = height or depth of crater = 100 m
Vi = Initial Velocity of rock = 0 m/s
t = time = 4 s
g = acceleration due to gravity on this planet = ?
Therefore,
100 m = (0 m/s)(4 s) + (0.5)(g)(4 s)²
g = (200 m)/(16 s²)
g = 12.5 m/s²
on earth:
ge = 9.8 m/s²
Since,
ge < g
Therefore,
<u>The gravity on this planet is stronger than that of earth.</u>
Answer:
Avogadro's law.
Explanation:
Avogadro’s law states that, equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.
Mathematically,
V n
V = Kn where V = volume in cm3, dm3, ml or L; n = number of moles of gas;
K = mathematical constant.
The ideal gas equation is a combination of Boyle's law, Charles' law and Avogadro’s law.
V 1/P at constant temperature (Boyle’s law)
V T at constant pressure ( Charles’law)
V n at constant temperature and pressure ( Avogadro’s law )
Combining the equations yields,
V nT/P
Introducing a constant,
V = nRT/P
PV = nRT
Where P = pressure in atm, Pa, torr, mmHg or Nm-2; V = volume in cm3, dm3, ml or L; T = temperature in Kelvin; n = number of moles of gas in mol; R = molar gas constant = 0.082 dm3atmK-1mol-1
Answer: Valence electrons
Valence electrons are those that are in the outermost or superficial layer of the atom, which means they have the highest energy compared to those of the inner layers.
Because of their position, it is easier for these electrons to interact with other atoms of their own element as well as different elements. This is done through the process of forming bonds when being attracted by other atoms.
