The balanced chemical reaction:
C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O
We are given the amount of the carbon dioxide to be produced. This will be the starting point of our calculations.
<span>43.62 L CO2 ( 1 mol CO2 / 22.4 L CO2 ) (5 mol O2 / 3 mol CO2 ) (
22.4 L O2 / 1 mol O2) = 72.7 L O2</span>
Methane is the compound CH4, and burning it uses the reaction:
CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O, which is rather exothermic. To find the heat released by burning a certain amount of the substance, you should look at the bond enthalpy of each compound, and then compare the values before and after the reaction. In methane, there are 4 C-H bonds, which have bond energy of 416 kj/mol, resulting in a total bond energy of 1664 kj/mol. O2 is 494 kj/mol. Therefore we have a total of 2080 kj/mol on the left side. On the right side we have CO2, which has 2 C=O bonds, each at 799 kj/mol each, resulting in 1598 kj/mol, and H2O has 2 O-H bonds, at 459kj/mol each, resulting in a total of 2516 kj/mol on the right hand side. Now, this may be confusing because the left hand side seems to have less heat than the right, but you just need to remember: making minus breaking, which results in a total change of 436kj/mol heat evolved.
Now it is a simple matter of find the mols of CH4 reacted, using n=m/mr.
n = 9.5/16.042 = 0.592195 mol
Therefore, if we reacted 0.592195 mol, and we produced 436 kj for one mol, the total amount of energy evolved was 436*<span>0.592195 kj, or 258.197 kj.</span>
The jet stream is one of the key winds that moves air masses at the direction from west to east it moves.
<h3>What are jet streams?</h3>
Jet streams are strong winds which are flow in the form of narrow bands in the upper part of the atmosphere. On the earth these winds are flows near the altitude of the tropopause. These winds carries weather systems and blows toward the colder northern air and due to the rotation of earth, its direction is from west to east.
Hence jet streams move winds from west to east direction.
To know more about jet streams, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/791542
Answer:
Neutral or uncharged
Explanation:
The positive charge on a proton is equal in magnitude to the negative charge on an electron. As a result, a neutral atom must have an equal number of protons and electrons.
