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KATRIN_1 [288]
3 years ago
11

PLs heLp Me

Chemistry
2 answers:
olchik [2.2K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Opaque → a.no light travels through the material; all light is reflected or absorbed

Translucent → b.some light travels through the material and the image cannot be seen clearly

Transparent → c.all light travels through the material and the image can be seen clearly

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

emmainna [20.7K]3 years ago
6 0
A. is opaque b. is translucent c. is transparent
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Write a balanced nuclear equation for the formation of 28 Si 14 from beta-minus emission.
Fantom [35]

Answer:

Phosphorus-28 undergoes beta-minus decay to produce

  • an electron,
  • a Silicon-28 nuclei, and
  • an electron antineutrino.

\rm ^{28}_{13} Al \to ^{28}_{14} Si + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}

Explanation:

In simple words, when a nucleus undergoes beta-minus decay, a neutron is converted to a proton. An electron and an electron antineutrino will be released.

\rm ^{1}_{0}n^{0} \to ^{1}_{1}p^{+} + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e^{-} + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}.

One way to tell whether a neutron is converted to a proton, but not vice versa, is to check the sum charges on the two sides of this equation.

  • Left-hand side: 0. Neutron is neutral.
  • Right-hand side: 1 + (-1) = 0. Each proton carries a charge of +1. Each electron (beta-minus particle) carries a charge of -1. Antineutrinos are neutral.

The charges on the two sides of this equation is the same. Hence this nuclear equation is possible (but not necessarily correct; however, if the proton and the neutron are in the wrong place the charge won't even be the same.)

Since the mass number of a proton and a neutron are both 1, the overall mass number of the atom will stay the same.

The atomic number is the number of protons in each atom. That number determines the symbol and the chemical properties of the atom. When one neutron in an atom is converted to a proton, the atomic number of the atom will increase by 1.

The atomic number of the daughter nucleus, silicon, is 14. It takes a parent nucleus with atomic number 14 - 1 = 13 to produce a silicon atom. Refer to a modern periodic table. Atomic number 13 corresponds to the element aluminum.

Also, the mass number of the daughter nucleus is 28. Since the mass number would stay the same in a beta decay, the mass number of the parent nucleus would also be 28. In other words, it takes an aluminum-28 atom to undergo beta-decay to produce a silicon-28 atom.

Complete the other details (electron and electron antineutrino) to obtain the equation

\rm ^{28}_{13} Al \to ^{28}_{14} Si + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}.

6 0
3 years ago
1. How many molecules of S2 gas are in 756.2 L?
AfilCa [17]

Answer: There are 2.032 \times 10^{25} molecules S_{2} gas are in 756.2 L.

Explanation:

It is known that 1 mole of any gas equals 22.4 L at STP. Hence, number of  moles present in 756.2 L are calculated as follows.

Mole = \frac{Volume}{22.4 L}\\= \frac{756.2 L}{22.4 L}\\= 33.76 mol

According to mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains 6.022 \times 10^{23} molecules.

Therefore, molecules of S present in 33.76 moles are calculated as follows.

1 mol = 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\33.76 mol = 33.76 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 2.032 \times 10^{25}

Thus, we can conclude that there are 2.032 \times 10^{25} molecules S_{2} gas are in 756.2 L.

5 0
3 years ago
The hydrochloride form of cocaine has a solubility of 1.00 g in 0.400 mL water. Calculate the molarity of a saturated solution o
Tanya [424]

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 7.4 mol/L

Explanation:

From the question above

0.400 ml of water contains 1.00 g of hydrochloride form of cocaine

Therefore 1000 ml of water will contain x g of hydrochloride form of cocaine

                    x = 1000 / 0.400

                    x = 2500 g

2500g of hydrochloride form of cocaine is present in 1000 ml of water.

Mole of hydrochloride form of cocaine = mass /molar mass of hydrochloride

Mole of hydrochloride form of cocaine = 2500/339.8

                                                                = 7.4 mol

Molarity = mol/ volume in liter (L)

molarity = 7.4 /1

Molarity = 7.4 mol/L

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A nearly complete skeleton, ____ is a classic example of a Neanderthal with many defining Neanderthal characteristics. Group of
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:  La Ferrassie 1

Explanation: La Ferrassie 1, often referred to as LF1, is a male Neanderthal skeleton estimated to be 70–50,000 years old. It was discovered at the La Ferrassie site in France by Louis Capitan and Denis Peyrony in 1909. The skull is the most complete Neanderthal skull ever found.

4 0
2 years ago
Some bacteria cells make people sick by releasing large molecules called toxins that affect your bodies. What
earnstyle [38]

Answer: Exocytosis is the reverse of endocytosis. Quantities of material are expelled from the cell without ever passing through the membrane as individual molecules. By using the processes of endocytosis and exocytosis, some specialized types of cells move large amounts of bulk material into and out of themselves.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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