The hot discharge gas from the refrigerant compressor is normally cooled and condensed at high pressure. This is then passed through an 'Expansion' valve which decreases the pressure to a low level causing expansion of the refrigerant liquid.
<span>The liquid partially vapourises causing a 'Joule's/Thompson' refrigeration effect' which decreases temperature of the refrigerant which then passes to an evaporator coil in the air circulation system of the building. </span>
<span>In the evaporator coil, the heat exchange between the cold refrigerant and the warm air of the building, vaporises and heats the refrigerant which returns to the compressor. </span>
<span>The cycle is repeated until the air temperature reaches the thermostat set-point and switches off the system. </span>
<span>As a Heat pump, the hot refrigerant gas is not evaporating and condensing. </span>
<span>From the compressor discharge, the hot gas is by-passing the cooler/condenser unit and the expansion valve and passes directly to the 'evaporator' coils but now, as the heating medium for the air circulation system where it's cooled by the heat exchange between the hot gas and the cooler air in the building and returns to the compressor in a continuous cycle. </span>
<span>A Thermostat in the system starts and stops the compressor motor according to the heat or cool temperature settings.</span>
If the displacement = zero the average velocity will be zero. displacement = zero when the object move and return back to its starting position
Answer:
Option (d)
Explanation:
The electrons in a conductor moves with the drift velocity when the electric current is flowing through the conductor.
The drift velocity is due to the applied electric field across the conductor.
If a car crashes into another car like this, the wreck should go nowhere. Besides this being an unrealistic question, the physics of it would look like this:
Momentum before and after the collision is conserved.
Momentum before the collision:
p = m * v = 50000kg * 24m/s + 55000kg * 0m/s = 50000kg * 24m/s
Momentum after the collision:
p = m * v = (50000kg + 55000kg) * v
Setting both momenta equal:
50000kg * 24m/s = (50000kg + 55000kg) * v
Solving for the velocity v:
v = 50000kg * 24m/s/(50000kg + 55000kg) = 11,43m/s
