Answer:
B. Marginal cost equals long-run average total cost.
Explanation:
The zero profit condition implies that entry continues until all firms are producing at minimum long run average total cost. Since the marginal cost curve cuts the long run average total cost curve at its minimum point, marginal cost and long run average total cost must be equal in long run equilibrium.
It is an imaginary transformer which has no core loss, no ohmic resistance and no leakage flux. The ideal transformer has the following important characteristic. The resistance of their primary and secondary winding becomes zero. The core of the ideal transformer has infinite permeability.
Answer:
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Inclined planes are used to lift heavy objects to higher places.
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Answer:
The pressure after passing the valve is 23,8 [Kpa] ( 0,234 atm) and the pressure drop is about 1,53 [Kpa]
Explanation:
We need to use the formula of bernoulli, in the attached image we can see the fluid throw the pipe, we also can calculate the velocity inside the pipe using the flow rate and the cross sectional area.
For this case, we don't use the elevation difference and therefore those terms can be cancelled.
When the area has reduced the velocity of the fluid is increased but there is a drop pressure through the valve.
-- In combination with 610 Hz, the beat frequency is 4 Hz.
So the unknown frequency is either (610+4) = 614 Hz
or else (610-4) = 606 Hz.
In combination with 605 Hz, the beat frequency will be
either (614-605) = 9 Hz or else (606-605) = 1 Hz.
-- In actuality, when combined with the 605 Hz, the beat
frequency is too high to count accurately. That must be
the 9 Hz rather than the 1 Hz.
So the unknown is (605+9) = 614 Hz.