Is there any choices or is this a fill in the blank question?
The element used to make the first atomic bomb is uranium
Answer:
it is an exothermic reaction
Explanation:
exothermic reactions have a negative ∆H
i.e, product of the reaction is less that the reactants of the reaction
(Note : ∆H= products - reactants), that's why it's exothermic
Answer:
2C(s, graphite)+ 3H₂(g) + ½O₂(g) ⟶ C₂H₅OH(ℓ)
Explanation:
The thermodynamic standard state of elements and compounds is defined as their most stable state at 25 °C and 1 bar
The elements in ethanol, C₂H₅OH, are C, H, and O.
Their most stable states at standard conditions are C₂H₅OH(ℓ), C(s, graphite), H₂(g), and O₂(g)
The equation for the formation of ethanol from its elements is then
2C(s, graphite) + 3H₂(g) + ½O₂(g) ⟶ C₂H₅OH(ℓ)
Balanced chemical equation is
3CaCl2 +2Na3PO4-->6NaCl +Ca3(PO4)2
moles of CaCl2 =89.3g/[ (35.5x2) +40]=0.805moles
from the equation above the ratio of CaCl2 to Ca3(PO4)2 is 3:1 therefore the moles of Ca3(PO4)2 is 0.809/3=0.268moles
mass is therefore 0.268 x310.18(R.F.M of Ca3(PO4)2 ) =83.23grams
