Answer:
liquid phase
Explanation:
it is liquid phase because molecules are not that tightly packed as solid and not that far away from each other as in gas phase.
Answer:
Red giant or super giant → very cool but very luminous
→ found in the upper right of the H-R diagram.
Main sequence →The majority of stars in our galaxy
→ Sun, for example
→ a very hot and very luminous star
White dwarfs → very hot but very dim
→ not much larger in radius than earth
Explanation:
Giant:
When the stars run out of their fuel that is hydrogen for the nuclear fusion reactions then they convert into Giant stars.That's why they are very cool. Giant stars have the larger radius and luminosity then the main sequence stars.
Main Sequence:
Stars are called main sequence stars when their core temperature reaches up to 10 million kelvin and their start the nuclear fusion reactions of hydrogen into helium in the core of the star. That is why they are very hot and luminous. For example sun is known as to be in the stage of main sequence as the nuclear fusion reactions are happening in its core.
White dwarfs:
When the stars run out of their fuel then they shed the outer layer planetary nebula, the remaining core part that left behind is called as white dwarf. It's the most dense part as the most of the mass is concentrated in this part.
Answer:
on the first shell (ring) there will be 2 electrons
and on the 2nd shell there will be only one electron
while in the nucleus (the middle of the diagram) there will be 4 neutrons and 3 protons
Explanation:
you can see the picture attached
Distance = (speed) x (time)
Car A: Distance = (8 m/s) x (43 s) = 344 meters
Car B: Distance = (7 m/s) x (50 s) = 350 meters
350 meters is a longer distance than 344 meters.
<em>Car-B traveled a longer distance</em> than Car-A did.
Considering conservation of momentum;
m1v1 + m2v2 = m3v3
In which,
m1 = mass of snowball 1 = 0.4 kg
v1 = velocity of snowball 1 = 15 m/s
m2 = mass of snowball 2 = 0.6 kg
v2 = velocity of snow ball 2 = 15 m/s
m3 = combined mass = 1 kg
v3 = velocity after comination
Therefore;
0.4*15 + 0.6*15 = 1*v3
v3 = 6+9 = 15 m/s
KE = 1/2mv^2
Then,
KE1 = 1/2*0.4*15^2 = 45 J
KE2 = 1/2*0.6*15^2 = 67.5 J
KE3 = 1/2*1*15^2 = 112.5 J
Therefore, KE3 (kinetic energy after collision) = K1+K2 {kinetic energy before collision). And thus it is 100%.