The energy of the ski lift at the base is kinetic energy:
where m is the mass of the ski lift+the people carried, and
is velocity at the base.
As long as the ski lift goes upward, its velocity decreases and its kinetic energy converts into potential energy. Eventually, when it reaches the top, its final velocity is v=0, so no kinetic energy is left and it has all converted into gravitational potential energy, which is
where
and h is the height at the top of the hill.
So, since the total energy must conserve, we have
and so
from which we find the height:
Answer:
As the number of turns in the coil increases, the strength of the electromagnet increases.
Explanation:
When current flows through a coil the coil behaves as an electromagnet. The strength of electromagnet depend the amount of current, no of turns of coil and the core of coil.
B=μ₀ N I
μ₀ = permeability of the core
N = Number of turns of the coil
I = Current flowing through the coil
Increasing the current and number of coils increase the strength of electromagnet.
Answer:
66.4 m
Explanation:
To solve the problem, we can use the length contraction formula, which states that the length observed in the reference frame moving with the object (the rocket) is given by
where
is the proper length (the length measured from an observer at rest)
v is the speed of the object (the rocket)
c is the speed of light
Here we know
v = 0.85c
L = 35.0 m
So we can re-arrange the equation to find the length of the rocket at rest:
Answer:They stop because jet streams follow boundaries between hot and cold air.
Explanation:
Answer:
R = 98304.75 m = 98.3 km
Explanation:
The density of an object is given as the ratio between the mass of that object and the volume occupied by that object.
Density = Mass/Volume
Now, it is given that the density of Earth has become:
Density = 1 x 10⁹ kg/m³
Mass = Mass of Earth (Constant) = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg
Volume = 4/3πR³ (Volume of Sphere)
R = Radius of Earth = ?
Therefore,
1 x 10⁹ kg/m³ = (5.97 x 10²⁴ kg)/[4/3πR³]
4/3πR³ = (5.97 x 10²⁴ kg)/(1 x 10⁹ kg/m³)
R³ = (3/4)(5.97 x 10¹⁵ m³)/π
R = ∛[0.95 x 10¹⁵ m³]
<u>R = 98304.75 m = 98.3 km</u>