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DerKrebs [107]
3 years ago
5

Given a 8-bit ripple carry adder and the following four input scenarios: (i) A4 + 1F, (ii) AB+55, (iii) CA+34, (iv) 6D+29. a) Un

der which input scenario can adder generate correct output with the minimal delay? b) Under which input scenario can adder generate correct output with the maximum delay?

Engineering
2 answers:
Bogdan [553]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Answer for the question:

Given a 8-bit ripple carry adder and the following four input scenarios: (i) A4 + 1F, (ii) AB+55, (iii) CA+34, (iv) 6D+29. a) Under which input scenario can adder generate correct output with the minimal delay? b) Under which input scenario can adder generate correct output with the maximum delay?

Is given in the attachment.

Explanation:

Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

With A4 + 1F input scenario, the adder can generate correct output with the minimal delay.

With AB + 55 input scenario, the adder can gcorrect output with the maximum delay.

Explanation:

A4 + 1F can be grounded to give the least significant bits and can generate correct output with the minimal delay, which AB + 55 can be grounded to give more significant bits(a0,b0) and can generate correct output with the maximum delay.

In 8-bit ripple carry adder. eight inputs a7 to a0 and b7 to b0 are applied to each of the full adder cell and output S7 to S0 represents eight bit sum from each full adder.

The input carry of the first half adder cell must be grounded for the correct addition of least significant bits (a0, b0) otherwise it will result in erroneous output

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VikaD [51]

Answer:

option c

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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Water vapor at 6 MPa, 600 degrees C enters a turbine operating at steady state and expands to 10kPa. The mass flow rate is 2 kg/
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

Obtain the following properties at 6MPa and 600°C from the table "Superheated water".

h_1=3658.8KL/Kg\\s_1=7.1693kJ/kg.k

Obtain the following properties at 10kPa from the table "saturated water"

h_{f2}=191.81KJ/Kg.K\\h_{fg2}=2392.1KJ/Kg\\s_{f2}=0.6492KJ/Kg.K\\s_{fg2}=7.4996KJ/Kg.K

Calculate the enthalpy at exit of the turbine using the energy balance equation.

\frac{dE}{dt}=Q-W+m(h_1-h_2)

Since, the process is isentropic process Q=0

0=0-W+m(h_1-h_2)\\h_2=h_1-\frac{W}{m}\\\\h_2=3658.8-\frac{2626}{2}\\\\=2345.8kJ/kg

Use the isentropic relations:

s_1=s_{2s}\\s_1=s_{f2}+x_{2s}s_{fg2}\\7.1693=6492+x_{2s}(7.4996)\\x_{2s}=87

Calculate the enthalpy at isentropic state 2s.

h_{2s}=h_{f2}+x_{2s}.h_{fg2}\\=191.81+0.87(2392.1)\\=2272.937kJ/kg

a.)

Calculate the isentropic turbine efficiency.

\eta_{turbine}=\frac{h_1-h_2}{h_1-h_{2s}}\\\\=\frac{3658.8-2345.8}{3658.8-2272.937}=0.947=94.7%

b.)

Find the quality of the water at state 2

since h_f at 10KPa <h_2<h_g at 10KPa

Therefore, state 2 is in two-phase region.

h_2=h_{f2}+x_2(h_{fg2})\\2345.8=191.81+x_2(2392.1)\\x_2=0.9

Calculate the entropy at state 2.

s_2=s_{f2}+x_2.s_{fg2}\\=0.6492+0.9(7.4996)\\=7.398kJ/Kg.K

Calculate the rate of entropy production.

S=\frac{Q}{T}+m(s_2-s_1)

since, Q = 0

S=m(s_2-s_1)\\=2\frac{kg}{s}(7.398-7.1693)kJ/kg\\=0.4574kW/k

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3 years ago
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vitfil [10]

Answer:

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3 years ago
An automotive fuel has a molar composition of 85% ethanol (C2H5OH) and 15% octane (C8H18). For complete combustion in air, deter
slava [35]

Answer:

a) 1

b) 1813.96 MJ/kmol

c) 32.43 MJ/kg ,  1980.39 MJ/Kmol

Explanation:

molar mass of  ethanol (C2H5OH) = 46 g/mol

molar mass of   octane (C8H18) = 114 g/mol

therefore the moles of ethanol and octane

ethanol =  0.85 / 46

octane = 0.15 / 114

a) determine the molar air-fuel ratio and air-fuel ratio by mass

attached below

mass of air / mass of fuel = 12.17 / 1 = 12.17

b ) Determine the lower heating value

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HHV  in MJ/kg  = 0.85 * 29.7 + 0.15 * 47.9  = 32.43 MJ/kg

HHV in  MJ /kmol  =  0.85 * 1366.2 + 0.15 * 5460.8 = 1980.39 MJ/Kmol

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3 years ago
Given an aerated lagoon with a depth of 9.4 meters receives wastes containing 15 mg/L of biologically degradable material (Q = 8
Anika [276]

Answer:

Surface area of lagoon will be 10.34 ha

Explanation:

See details bellow

3 0
3 years ago
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