The correct option is D.
The model developed by Ptolemy has a lot of inconsistency and during the middle age additional explanation was offered for the claims made by the model. The model was very complicated because it was based on erroneous assumptions.
Copernicus model was simpler and some of his claims were correct.<span />
Complete question:
An air-filled parallel-plate capacitor has plates of area 2.90 cm2 separated by 2.50 mm. The capacitor is connected to a(n) 18.0 V battery. Find the value of its capacitance.
Answer:
The value of its capacitance is 1.027 x 10⁻¹² F
Explanation:
Given;
area of the plate, A = 2.9 cm² = 2.9 x 10⁻⁴ m²
separation distance of the plates, d = 2.5 mm = 2.5 x 10⁻³ m
voltage of the battery, V = 18 V
The value of its capacitance is calculated as;

Therefore, the value of its capacitance is 1.027 x 10⁻¹² F
Answer:twice of initial value
Explanation:
Given
spring compresses
distance for some initial speed
Suppose v is the initial speed and k be the spring constant
Applying conservation of energy
kinetic energy converted into spring Elastic potential energy

When speed doubles

divide 1 and 2


Therefore spring compresses twice the initial value