(A) NF3 covalent compound
(B) BaO ionic bond.
(C) NH4)2CO3 ionic bond.
(D) Sr(H2PO4)2 covalent compound
(E) IBr covalent compound
(F) Na2O ionic bond.
<h3>What are a covalent compound and ionic bond?</h3>
Covalent bonds form when two or more additional nonmetals combine. For instance, both hydrogen and oxygen are nonmetals, and when they connect to make moisture, they do so by forming covalent bonds. Combinations that are composed of only non-metals or semi-metals with non-metals will demonstrate covalent bonding and will be classified as molecular combinations.
- As a broad rule of thumb, combinations that involve a metal binding with either a non-metal or a semi-metal will show ionic bonding. Therefore, the compound created from sodium and chlorine will be ionic (a metal and a non-metal). Nitrogen monoxide (NO) will be a covalently bound molecule (two non-metals), silicon dioxide (SiO2) will be a covalently bound molecule (a semi-metal and a non-metal) and MgCl2 will be ionic (a metal and a non-metal).
- A polyatomic ion is an ion comprised of two or more particles that have a commission as a group (poly = many). The ammonium ion (see figure below) consists of one nitrogen atom and four hydrogen atoms. Concurrently, they constitute a single ion with a 1+ charge and a formula of NH4+. The carbonate ion (see figure below) consists of one carbon particle and three oxygen atoms and maintains a comprehensive charge of 2−. The procedure of the carbonate ion is CO32−.
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If gravity is the ONLY force acting on an object, then the force of
Earth's gravity produces acceleration of 9.8 meters per second²
downward. That number doesn't change, and it doesn't depend
on the mass or weight of the object.
If there are any other forces acting on the object at the same time,
like air resistance or some other kind of friction for example, then
all bets are off, and we can't say what the object's acceleration will
be in that case.
The excess reactant is Aluminum.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have to write the balanced equation as,
4 Al+ 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃
According to the molar ratio 4: 3, from the given balanced equation, we can say that 4 atoms of Al reacted with 3 molecules of oxygen.
Given that 10 atoms of aluminum reacts with 6 molecules of oxygen, as per the ratio only 8 atoms of Aluminum is required to react with 6 molecules of oxygen, so excess reactant is Aluminum.
Explanation:
To balance a chemical equation, there are so many approaches to solve the problem.
A balanced chemical equation is one that obeys the law of conservation of matter.
According to this law "matter is neither created nor destroyed by atoms are just rearranged in chemical reaction".
This implies implies that equal number of atoms must be on both sides of the equation.
There are two main approaches to balancing chemical equation;
- Inspection
- mathematical equation
We can inspect the equation and affix the proper coefficients to combining species.
Mathematically, we establish simple solvable algebraic equations to find the number of respective coefficients that will balance the equation:
For example:
H₂ + O₂ → H₂O
mathematically;
aH₂ + bO₂ → cH₂O
conserving:
H : 2a = 2c
O: 2b = c
let a = 1
c = 1
b = 
multiply by 2 to give;
a = 2, b = 1 , c= 2
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
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