When solving question that contains equations and the use mathematical computations, It is always ideal to list the parameters given.
Now, given that:
- the speed of the car which is the initial velocity (u) = 100 km/h before it hits the wall.
- after hitting the wall, the final velocity will be (v) = 0 km/h
Assumptions:
- Suppose we make an assumption that the distance travelled during the collision of the car with the brick wall (S) = 1 m
- That the car's acceleration is also constant.
∴
For a motion under constant acceleration, we can apply the kinematic equation:
where;
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = distance
From the above equation, making acceleration (a) the subject of the formula:
The initial velocity (u) is given in km/h, and we need to convert it to m/s as it has an effect on the unit of the acceleration.
since 1 km/h = 0.2778 m/s
100 km/h = 27.78 m/s
a = - 385.86 m/s²
Similarly, from the kinematic equation of motion, the formula showing the relation between time, acceleration and velocity is;
v = u + at
where;
v = 0
-u = at
t = 0.07 seconds
An airbag is designed in such a way as to prevent the driver from hitting on the steering wheel or other hard substance that could damage the part of the body. The use of the seat belt is to keep the driver in shape and in a balanced position against the expansion that occurred by the airbag during the collision on the brick wall.
Thus, we can conclude that the airbag must be inflated at 0.07 seconds faster before the collision to effectively protect the driver.
Learn more about the kinematic equation here:
brainly.com/question/11298125?referrer=searchResults
To be considered a source of water pollution, the source must include a chemical is false.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The water pollution may be caused either by chemicals or waste materials that doesn’t contain chemicals such as domestic wastes, organic compounds, heavy metals etc. The life on Earth mostly relies on water and air, and if these two gets polluted; the results will be dangerous.
Around 70% of the planet is covered with water and the present state of its purity is a matter of a serious thought. Looking over various pollutants, only chemical wastes are not responsible to pollute the water.
Instead, there is range of elements from plastic scraps to chemical wastes that comes from either the non-point sources or the point sources. There are organic waste materials, heavy metals, volcanic eruptions, Tsunamis, earthquakes, etc. are also responsible to contaminate water and affect the amphibians as well as humans.
Answer: The frequency heard will be f = 275.675Hz
Explanation: When an object emitting sound is moving, it occurs a phenomenon called Doppler shift or Doppler effect. What happens is that the sound gets higher when the moving object comes closer the observer and becomes lower after it passes, This change is due to the quantity of waves that passes through an area in an unit of time.
The formula to calculate the Doppler effect is as follows
f = (
) · f₀
f is the observed frequency;
c is the speed of sound;
Vs is velocity of the source;
f₀ is the emitted frequency of source;
Substituting and calculating,
f = 
· 300
f = 275.675 Hz
Thus, the frequency heard by the police officer is 275.675Hz.
Answer:
Recall that the electric field outside a uniformly charged solid sphere is exactly the same as if the charge were all at a point in the centre of the sphere:
lnside the sphere, the electric field also acts like a point charge, but only for the proportion of the charge further inside than the point r:
To find the potential, we integrate the electric field on a path from infinity (where of course, we take the direct path so that we can write the it as a 1 D integral):
=![\frac{q}{4\pi e_{0} } [\frac{1}{R} -\frac{r^{2}-R^{2} }{2R^{3} } ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bq%7D%7B4%5Cpi%20e_%7B0%7D%20%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7Br%5E%7B2%7D-R%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%7D%7B2R%5E%7B3%7D%20%7D%20%5D)
∴NOTE: Graph is attached
Answer:
1793.7m
Explanation:
From the principle of conservation of energy; the kinetic energy substended by the object equals the potential energy sustain by the object when it gets to its maximum position.
Now the kinetic energy; is
K.E = 1/2 × m × v2
Where m is mass
v is velocity
Hence.
K.E = 1/2 × 2.25 × (187.5)^2
Now this should be same with the potential energy which is given as;
P.E = m× g× h
Where m is mass of object
g is acceleration of free fall due to gravity = 9.8m/S2
h is maximum height substain by the object.
Hence P.E = 2.25 × 9.8 × h
From the foregoing analysis of energy conversation it implies;
1/2 × 2.25 × (187.5)^2 =2.25 × 9.8 × h
=> 1/2 × (187.5)^2 = 9.8 × h
=>1/2 × (187.5)^2 / 9.8 = h
=> 1793.69m = h
h= 1793.69m
h =1793.7m to 1 decimal place
