<span>The s sublevel has just one orbital, so can contain 2 electrons max. The p sublevel has 3 orbitals, so can contain 6 electrons max. The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max. And the 4 sublevel has 7 orbitals, so can contain 14 electrons max.
So, having this in mind, 10 electrons in total can be contained in the 4d sublevel.
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Answer:
We can do the nitration of benzene by treating the benzene with a mixture of nitric acid and sulphuric acid by not extending the temperature of 50°C
Explanation:
Nitration of benzene takes place by treating the benzene with a mixture of nitric acid and sulphuric acid at low temperatures such as the temperatures below 50°C
The nitration of benzene takes place through electrophilic substitution reaction
In this reaction the electrophile is nitronium ion (NO2+) which performs an electrophilic substitution reaction on the benzene ring and during the reaction an intermediate will also be formed in which there will be positive charge distributed in the benzene
These electrophile is generated when nitric acid is treated with sulphuric acid
As nitric acid is a strong oxidising agent, here in this case the oxidation state of nitrogen will change from +5 to +3
The reactions regarding the nitration of benzene is present in the file attached
<u>Answer:</u> The molarity of Iron (III) chloride is 0.622 M.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Molarity is defined as the number of moles present in one liter of solution. The equation used to calculate molarity of the solution is:

Or,

We are given:
Mass of iron (III) chloride = 1.01 g
Molar mass of iron (III) chloride = 162.2 g/mol
Volume of the solution = 10 mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the molarity of Iron (III) chloride is 0.622 M.
The answer you are looking for is "bromine". Hope this helps!