78 and 78. An atom of the element has 78 electrons and 78 protons.
The atomic number is 78, so the atom has 78 protons (+).
If the atom is neutral, it must contain 78 electrons (-).
When two distinct elements are chemically combined—i.e., chemical bonds form between their atoms—the result is called a chemical compound<span>. Most elements on Earth bond with other elements to form chemical compounds, such as sodium (Na) and Chloride (Cl), which combine to form table salt (NaCl).
Hope this helps.</span>