<u>Answer:</u> The electronic configuration of the elements are written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Electronic configuration is defined as the representation of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.
Number of electrons in an atom is determined by the atomic number of that atom.
For the given options:
- <u>Option a:</u> Carbon (C)
Carbon is the 6th element of the periodic table. The number of electrons in carbon atom are 6.
The electronic configuration of carbon is 
- <u>Option b:</u> Phosphorus (P)
Phosphorus is the 15th element of the periodic table. The number of electrons in phosphorus atom are 15.
The electronic configuration of phosphorus is 
- <u>Option c:</u> Vanadium (V)
Vanadium is the 23rd element of the periodic table. The number of electrons in vanadium atom are 23.
The electronic configuration of vanadium is 
- <u>Option d:</u> Antimony (Sb)
Antimony is the 51st element of the periodic table. The number of electrons in antimony atom are 51.
The electronic configuration of antimony is 
- <u>Option e:</u> Samarium (Sm)
Samarium is the 62nd element of the periodic table. The number of electrons in samarium atom are 62.
The electronic configuration of samarium is 
Hence, the electronic configuration of the elements are written above.
The pressure gets increased to 486 kPa from 405 kPa, when the volume is decreased from 6 cm³ to 4 cm³.
Explanation:
In the present problem, the temperature is said to remain at constant and there is change in the pressure. So according to Boyle's law, the relationship between pressure and volume of any gaseous objects are inversely related to each other. In other words, the pressure attained by gas molecules in a container will be inversely proportional to the volume of the gas molecules occupied in the container, at constant temperature.

So, if two volumes V₁ and V₂ are considered, then their respective pressure will be represented as P₁ and P₂. Then, as per Boyle's law,

So let us consider, V₁ = 6 cm³ and V₂ = 4 cm³ and pressure P₁ = 405 kPa and we have to determine P₂.
Then, 
So, the pressure at new volume of 4 cm³ is 486 kPa. It can be seen that as there is decrease in the volume, there is an increase in the pressure. So it satisfied the Boyle's law.
Thus, the pressure gets increased to 486 kPa from 405 kPa, when the volume is decreased from 6 cm³ to 4 cm³.
Answer:
O2 is a covalent substance while NaCl is an ionic substance
Explanation:
In O2 molecule, the bond is between 2 oxygen atoms which are non - metals. Thus, this is a covalent bond since it involves 2 non metals.
Whereas, for the NaCl molecule, the bond is between a metal sodium (Na) and a non metal Chloride(Cl) and thus we can say this is an ionic bond.
Thus the difference is that O2 is a covalent substance while NaCl is an ionic substance.
Answer and Explanation:
For the following balanced reaction:
PCl₅(g) ↔ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)
We can see that all reactants and products are gases, so it is an homogeneous equilibrium. The expression for the equilibrium constant Kp can be written from the partial pressures (P) of reactants and products as follows:

Where PPCl₃ is the partial pressure of PCl₃ (reactant), PCl₂ is the partial pressure of Cl₂ (reactant) and PPCl₅ is the partial pressure of PCl₅ (product).
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