Answer:
Carbonation. When you think of carbonation, think carbon
Oxidation. Oxygen causes oxidation.
Hydration. This isn't the hydration used in your body, but it's similar.
Explanation:
Answer:
THE SPECIFIC HEAT OF THE METAL IS 0.8983 J/g °C
Explanation:
In solving the problem, we have to understand that:
Heat lost by the metal = Heat gained by the water in the bomb calorimeter
First is to calculate the heat evolved from the reaction
Heat = mass * specific heat * change in temperature
Mass of water = 50 g
specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g °C
Change in temperature = 23 - 21 = 2 °C
So therefore,
Heat = 50 * 4.184 * 2
Heat = 418.4 J
Next is to solve for the specific heat of the metal;
Heat lost by the metal is the same as the heat gained by water
Heat = mass * specific heat of metal * change in temperature
Change in temperature = 39.4 °C - 23 °C = 16.4 °C
418.4 = 28.4 * C * 16.4
C = 418.4 / 28.4 * 16.4
C = 418.4 / 465.76
C = 0.8983 J/ g °C
The specific heat of the metal is hence 0.8983 J/g °C
The motion becomes smaller. Lets tale the example of water. At gaseous state, the particles moves rapidly in all directions. As it is cooled, it becomes liquid and the motion becomes smaller because the particles are now closer to each other as the attraction forces becomes stronger. As it is cooled further, it becomes solid. At solid state, the particles now vibrate in fixed position. Apply this concept to motion of molecules in a substance.
Answer: The shape of a molecule is dependent on the arrangement of the terminal atoms around the central atom.
Explanation:
In the VSEPR, the terminal atoms are treated as electron pairs arranged around the central atom in such a way as to minimize repulsion between them. The number of terminal atoms around the central atom are counted as the electron pairs. Our major concern is how these electron pairs arrange themselves around the central atom.
