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3 years ago

How does cohesion affect the evaporation rate of water

Chemistry

1 answer:

wariber [46]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Evaporation occurs because among the molecules near the surface of the liquid there are always some with enough heat energy to overcome the cohesion of their neighbors and escape. At higher temperatures the number of energetic molecules is greater, and evaporation is more rapid.

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6)Explain why a 0.010 M solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl has a pH of 2.00 but a 0.010 M solution of

ExtremeBDS [4]

0.010 M solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl has a pH of 2.00 but a 0.010 M solution of acetic acid, HCH₃COO, is 3.37 is because HCl dissociates more.

<h3>Dissociation</h3>

This is the separation of ions of an ionic compound when it dissolves.

<h3>Hydrogen ion concentration of HCl</h3>

Since 0.010 M solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl has a pH of 2.00 its hydrogen ion concentration is gotten from

pH = -log[H⁺]

So,

$[H^{+} ] = 10^{-pH}$

So, [H⁺] = 10⁻²

<h3>Hydrogen ion concentration of HCH₃COO</h3>

Also, since 0.010 M solution of acetic acid, HCH₃COO, has a pH of 3.37, its hydrogen ion concentration is gotten from

pH = -log[H⁺]

So,

$[H^{+} ] = 10^{-pH}$

So, [H⁺] = 10⁻³°³⁷ = 0.000427 = 4.27 × 10⁻⁴

Since the hydrogen ion concentration of HCl is 10⁻² and the hydrogen ion concentration of HCH₃COO is 4.27 × 10⁻⁴, we see that HCl dissociates more than HCH₃COO.

So, 0.010 M solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl has a pH of 2.00 but a 0.010 M solution of acetic acid, HCH₃COO, is 3.37 is because HCl dissociates more.

Learn more about dissociation here:

brainly.com/question/25854432

5 0

2 years ago

A joule is a unit of _____. A. force B. work only C. energy only D. work or energy

seropon [69]

I would personally say C. Energy only...

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A chemist prepares a solution of copper(l) sulfate (CuSo4) by measuring out 11.7 g of copper(II) sulfate into a 350. mL volumetr

Ksju [112]

Answer:

0.209 mol/L

Explanation:

Given data

Mass of copper(lI) sulfate (solute): 11.7 g

Volume of solution: 350 mL = 0.350 L

The molar mass of copper(Il) sulfate is 159.61 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 11.7 grams are:

11.7 g × (1 mol/159.61 g) = 0.0733 mol

The molarity of copper(Il) sulfate is:

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

M = 0.0733 mol / 0.350 L

M = 0.209 mol/L

6 0

3 years ago

Almost 99% of the Earth's atmosphere is made up of two gases. What ere the two gases and the percents of each?

Gwar [14]

Answer:

21% oxygen and 78%nitrogen

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why is Newton's first law of motion important to science?

Lyrx [107]

Answer:

Newton's laws are very important because they tie into almost everything we see in everyday life. These laws tell us exactly how things move or sit still, like why you don't float out of bed or fall through the floor of your house.

Explanation: Newton's laws of motion are important because they are the foundation of classical mechanics, one of the main branches of physics. Mechanics is the study of how objects move or do not move when forces act upon them.

6 0

3 years ago