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3 years ago

On Darwin's tree of life, organisms at the base of

Chemistry

2 answers:

bazaltina [42]3 years ago

7 0

The correct answer is part A

masya89 [10]3 years ago

3 0

B - Evolve into the closest species on the tree’s trunk

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A chunk of tin weighing 18.5 grams and originally at 97.38 °C is dropped into an insulated cup containing 75.7 grams of water at

weqwewe [10]

Answer:

22.44°C will be the final temperature of the water.

Explanation:

Heat lost by tin will be equal to heat gained by the water

$-Q_1=Q_2$

Mass of tin = $m_1=18.5 g$

Specific heat capacity of tin = $c_1=0.21 J/g^oC$

Initial temperature of the tin = $T_1=97.38^oC$

Final temperature = $T_2$ =T

$Q_1=m_1c_1\times (T-T_1)$

Mass of water= $m_2=75.7 g$

Specific heat capacity of water= $c_2=4.184 J/g^oC$

Initial temperature of the water = $T_3=21.52^oC$

Final temperature of water = $T_2$ =T

$Q_2=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)$

$-Q_1=Q_2$

$-(m_1c_1\times (T-T_1))=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)$

On substituting all values:

$-(18.5 g\times 0.21 J/g^oC\times (T-97.38^oC))=75.7 g\times 4.184 J/g^oC\times (T-21.52 ^oC)$

we get, T = 22.44°C

22.44°C will be the final temperature of the water.

5 0

4 years ago

When placing a fulcrum in a lever, to get the greatest mechanical advantage, you would need to make the length of the effort arm

son4ous [18]

A machine is a device that does work. Most machines consist of a number of elements, such as gears and ball bearings, that work together in a complex way. Nonetheless, no matter how complex they are, all machines are based in some way on six types of simple machines. These six types of machines are the lever, the wheel and axle, the pulley, the inclined plane, the wedge, and t

4 0

4 years ago

When heat move in a gas or liquid, warm matter rise and cold matter sinks, creating currents. which type of heat transfer is thi

ch4aika [34]

I believe it is convection

6 0

3 years ago

The Surface of Earth is changing slowly over time.A.False B.true Previous

oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Consider the change given below. At constant pressure, is work done by the system on the surroundings? By the surroundings on th

alexira [117]

Answer : At constant pressure work is done by the system on the surroundings.

Explanation :

Work done : Any quantity that flows across the boundary of a system during a change in its state and it completely convertible into the lifting of a weight in the surroundings.

Formula for work done is:

$w=-p_{ext}dV$

Sign convention :

When volume expand then system work that means work done by the system.

w = (-ve)

When volume compress then surrounding work that means work done on the system.

w = (+ve)

The given reaction is:

$Hg(l)\rightarrow Hg(g)$

This is a evaporation process in which phase changes from liquid state to gaseous state at constant temperature.

At constant pressure, work depends only on volume.

In evaporation process, the volume expand that means work is done by the system on the surroundings.

Sign convention is, w = (-ve)

Thus, at constant pressure work is done by the system on the surroundings.

7 0

3 years ago