The given compound is being synthesized by condensing
Acetone and
Pivaldehyde (Trimethylacetaldehyde).
First Acetone is treated with
Base, the base abstracts the mildly acidic proton present at alpha position to carbonyl group. The resulting specie called
enolate act as a nucleophile and attacks on highly reactive aldehyde which upon
dehydration yields the
Aldol Product. The Reaction is as follow,
Hey there!
The correct answer to your question is a compound.
A substance of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio, or proportion, is called a compound.
This is because compounds are made of two or more elements. Table salt is an example of a compound because it is made up of the elements chlorine and sodium.
Hope this helps you.
Have a great day!
The given equilibrium reaction is,
The given reaction is exothermic. So, heat energy will be a product. Therefore, decreasing the temperature (heat energy) would lead to the formation of more products as when the amount of energy which is a product is reduced, there is more room for the products to form.
Increasing the pressure would shift the equilibrium towards that side which has least number of moles of the gaseous substance. Hence, here increasing the pressure would lead to the formation of more products by shifting the equilibrium towards the right side.
Decreasing the volume would make the equilibrium shift towards the least number of moles of the gaseous substance. So, here in this equilibrium decreasing the volume would lead to the formation of more products.
Answer:
101,37°C
Explanation:
Boiling point elevation is one of the colligative properties of matter. The formula is:
ΔT = kb×m <em>(1)</em>
Where:
ΔT is change in boiling point: (X-100°C) -X is the boiling point of the solution-
kb is ebulloscopic constant (0,52°C/m)
And m is molality of solution (mol of ethylene glycol / kg of solution). Moles of ethylene glycol (MW: 62,07g/mol):
203g × (1mol /62,07g) = <em>3,27moles of ethlyene glycol</em>
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Molality is: 3,27moles of ethlyene glycol / (1,035kg + 0,203kg) = 2,64m
Replacing these values in (1):
X - 100°C = 0,52°C/m×2,64m
X - 100°C = 1,37°C
<em>X = 101,37°C</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
Mass = 0.32 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CH₄ = ?
Volume of CH₄ = 500 mL (500 mL× 1L/1000 mL= 0.5 L)
Temperature = 273 K
Pressure = 1 atm
Solution:
Volume of CH₄:
500 mL (500 mL× 1L/1000 mL= 0.5 L)
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
By putting values,
1 atm× 0.5 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273 K
0.5 atm.L = n×22.4 atm.L/ mol
n = 0.5 atm.L / 22.4 atm.L/ mol
n = 0.02 mol
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.02 mol × 16 g/mol
Mass = 0.32 g
