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2 years ago

2. If you have an unknown quantity of gas at a pressure of 1.2atm, a volume of 31 L, and a

Chemistry

1 answer:

Arturiano [62]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

1.259 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Pressure of gas = 1.2 atm

Volume of gas = 31 L

Temperature of gas = 87°C

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

87+273 = 360 K

by putting values,

1.2 atm × 31 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 360 K

37.2 atm.L = n× 29.556 atm.L/ mol

n = 37.2 atm.L / 29.556 atm.L/ mol

n = 1.259 mol

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<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

Using equation PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.

Given data:

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Putting value in the given equation:

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Learn more about the ideal gas here:

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