The energy from the light is transferred to the material, causing it to vibrate and absorb the light.
What is energy?
In physics, energy is the quantitative quality that is transmitted to the a body or a physical system, and is discernible in the work performed as well as in the form of light and heat. The law of conservation states that although energy can change its form, it cannot be created or destroyed. Energy is indeed a conserved quantity. The International System of Units' (SI's) joule is the measurement unit for energy (J). A moving object's kinetic energy, a solid object's elastic energy, chemical energy caused by chemical reactions, and the potential energy that an object stores (for instance because of its position inside a field) are examples of common forms of energy.
When light falls upon a material that has a natural frequency equal to the frequency of the light, the light will be absorbed by the material. This is due to resonance, which occurs when the frequency of the light matches the natural frequency of the material. The energy from the light is transferred to the material, causing it to vibrate and absorb the light.
To learn more about energy
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Kinetic energy is never negative, but potential energy can be.
Potential energy depends on height above some reference level,
and you can pick any level you want as the reference. So, if the
object is below the reference level you pick, then its potential
energy relative to your reference level is negative.
What that means is: You have to lift it / do work on it / give it more
energy than it has now ... in order to move it to the reference level.
(That's exactly the situation with electrons bound to an atom. Their
energy is considered negative, because we have to do work and
give them more energy to rip them away from the atom.)
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Regarding the other choices:
-- Kinetic energy is scalar ... Yes. So is potential energy.
-- Kinetic energy increases with height ...
No. It doesn't, but potential energy does.
-- Kinetic energy depends on position ...
No. It doesn't, but potential energy does.
Hydroelectric power. That's just the term for electricity gained by using water, think of a water mill.
Answer:
W / A = 39200 kg / m²
Explanation:
For this problem let's use the equilibrium equation of / newton
F = W
Where F is the force of the door and W the weight of water
W = mg
We use the concept of density
ρ = m / V
m = ρ V
The volume of the water column is
V = A h
We replace
W = ρ A h g
On the other side the cylinder cover has a pressure
P = F / A
F = P A
We match the two equations
P A = ρ A h g
P = ρ g h
P = 39200 Pa
The weight of the water column is
W = 1000 9.8 4 A
W / A = 39200 kg / m²
I believe the answer is elements!!!!