Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
Elastic collision is defined as a collision where the kinetic energy of the system remains same. Both linear momentum and kinetic energy are conserved in case of an elastic collision.
Inelastic collision is defined as a collision where kinetic energy of the system is not conserved whereas the linear momentum is conserved. This loss of kinetic energy may due to the conversion to thermal energy or sound energy or may be due to the deformation of the materials colliding with each other.
As given in the problem, before the collision, total momentum of the system is
and the kinetic energy is
. After the collision, the total momentum of the system is
, but the kinetic energy is reduced to
. So some amount of kinetic energy is lost during the collision.
Therefor the situation describes an inelastic collision (and it could NOT be elastic).
Waterfalls are created when a river flows following a descending rapid slope. The waterfall, then, flows from the source (where it starts) to the mouth (where it ends).
Waterfalls are created when the erosion of the rocks at the bottom of the slope is more powerful than the erosion of the rocks on the top.
After many years the water is able to erode the rocks on the top as well, and the waterfall slowly disappears.
Therefore the options that apply are:
b) waterfalls move towards their mouth;
c) the top or cap rock is resistant to erosion;
<span>f) waterfalls indicate a youthful river </span>
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
The area of the house 
The height of the house 
We need to find the volume of a typical house.
Solution:
We find the volume of the house by multiplying the area of the house and height of the house.


Area and height of the house are known, so we substitute these value in above equation.


Now we convert the unit from feet to meter.
Divide the volume by 3.2808 for 


Therefore, the volume of the house is 
Answer:
The tangential speed at Livermore is approximately 284.001 meters per second.
Explanation:
Let suppose that the Earth rotates at constant speed, the tangential speed (
), measured in meters per second, at Livermore (37.6819º N, 121º W) is determined by the following expression:
(1)
Where:
- Rotation time, measured in seconds.
- Radius of the Earth, measured in meters.
- Latitude of the city above the Equator, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
If we know that
,
and
, then the tangential speed at Livermore is:


The tangential speed at Livermore is approximately 284.001 meters per second.
When the reactants are heated, the average kinetic energy of the molecules increases. This means that more molecules are moving faster and hitting each other with more energy. If more molecules hit each other with enough energy to react, then the rate of the reaction increases.