Answer:
Option A is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The instantaneous acceleration = Change in velocity in velocity/Time taken
The slope of the graph should give instantaneous acceleration.
Slope of a graph = Change in value of Y -axis / Change in values of X -axis
Comparing both the equations
Change in value of Y -axis = Change in velocity in velocity
Change in values of X -axis = Time taken
So velocity values should be on the Y axis and Time values should be on the X axis.
Option A is the correct answer.
<span>The maximum possible efficiency, i.e the efficiency of a Carnot engine , is give by the ratio of the absolute temperatures of hot and cold reservoir.
η_max = 1 - (T_c/T_h)
For this engine:
η_max = 1 - [ (20 +273)K/(600 + 273)K ] = 0.66 = 66%
The actual efficiency of the engine is 30%, i.e.
η = 0.3 ∙ 0.664 = 0.20 = 20 %
On the other hand thermal efficiency is defined as the ratio of work done to the amount of heat absorbed from hot reservoir:
η = W/Q_h
So the heat required from hot reservoir is:
Q_h = W/η = 1000J / 0.20 = 5000J</span>
Answer:
the answer is B
Melting point, temperature at which the solid and liquid forms of a pure substance can exist in equilibrium. As heat is applied to a solid, its temperature will increase until the melting point is reached. More heat then will convert the solid into a liquid with no temperature change.
