Explanation:
Work cannot be increased by using a machine of some kind.
The time taken to hit the ground is 3.9 s, the range is 18m and the final velocity is 42.82 m/s
<h3>
Motion Under Gravity</h3>
The motion of an object under gravity is the vertical motion of the object under the influence of acceleration due to gravity.
Given that a ball is thrown horizontally from the roof of a building 75 m tall with a speed of 4.6 m/s.
a. how much later does the ball hit the ground?
The time can be calculated by considering the vertical component of the motion with the use of formula below.
h = ut + 1/2gt²
Where
- Initial velocity u = 0 ( vertical velocity )
- Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
75 = 0 + 1/2 × 9.8 × t²
75 = 4.9t²
t² = 75/4.9
t² = 15.30
t = √15.3
t = 3.9 s
b. how far from the building will it land?
The range can be found by using the formula
R = ut
Where u = 4.6 m/s ( horizontal velocity )
R = 4.6 × 3.9
R = 18 m
c. what is the velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground?
The final velocity will be
v = u + gt
v = 4.6 + 9.8 × 3.9
v = 4.6 + 38.22
v = 42.82 m/s
Therefore, the answers are 3.9 s, 18 m and 42.82 m/s
Learn more about Vertical motion here: brainly.com/question/24230984
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Answer:
The tension is 
The horizontal force provided by hinge 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the beam is
The length of the beam is 
The hanging mass is 
The length of the hannging mass is 
The angle the cable makes with the wall is 
The free body diagram of this setup is shown on the first uploaded image
The force
are the forces experienced by the beam due to the hinges
Looking at the diagram we ca see that the moment of the force about the fixed end of the beam along both the x-axis and the y- axis is zero
So

Now about the x-axis the moment is

=> 
Substituting values


Now about the y-axis the moment is

Now the torque on the system is zero because their is no rotation
So the torque above point 0 is





The horizontal force provided by the hinge is

Now substituting for T


The starting point for measuring motion is called : The Reference Point.