Answer:
Condition A
Heat flux is 1400 W/M^2
Condition B
Heat flux is 12800 w/m^2
Explanation:
Given that:
is given as 30 degree celcius
condition A
Air temperature = - 5 degree c
convection coefficient h = 40 w/m^2. k

condition A
water temperature = 10 degree c
convection coefficient = 800 w/m^2.k

Answer: they are connected in series.
Explanation:
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
0.5°c
Explanation:
Humidity ratio by mass can be expressed as
the ratio between the actual mass of water vapor present in moist air - to the mass of the dry air
Humidity ratio is normally expressed in kilograms (or pounds) of water vapor per kilogram (or pound) of dry air.
Humidity ratio expressed by mass:
x = mw / ma (1)
where
x = humidity ratio (kgwater/kgdry_air, lbwater/lbdry_air)
mw = mass of water vapor (kg, lb)
ma = mass of dry air (kg, lb)
It can be as:
x = 0.005 (100) / [(100 - 100)]
x = 0.005 x 100 / (100 - 100)
x = 0.005 x 100 / 0
x = 0.5°c
So the temperature to which atmospheric air must be cooled in order to have humidity ratio of 0.005 lb/lb is 0.5°c
Answer:
(iv) second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The Clausius inequality expresses the second law of thermodynamics it applies to the real engine cycle.It is defined as the cycle integral of change in entropy of a reversible system is zero. It is nothing but mathematical form of second law of thermodynamics . It also states that for irreversible process the cyclic integral of change in entropy is less than zero