Question

Are hydroxides a type of oxide or are oxides and hydroxides two different things entirely?

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

Oxides and their hydroxide counterparts made possible the industrial innovations we live in. Indeed, steel is a member of this family. Earth's crust contains them in vast quantities, making them the second most common element.

On a molecular scale, you would find that each oxygen atom is coupled with metal or semimetal atoms that fill in the gaps between them in oxide minerals. Oxides are divided into two groups: simple oxides, with a single metal or semimetal added, and complex oxides, where several metals can be incorporated into the molecule's structure. Hydroxides, on the other hand, are composed of metal ions attached to a highly reactive hydroxide ion (OH). Minerals formed by hydroxide are softer and less dense than oxides and usually form at lower temperatures.