Answer:
28.79%
Explanation:
Given
Design Speed, V = 120km/h = 33.33m/s
Radius, R = 300m
Side Friction, Fs = 0.09
Gravitational Constant = 9.8m/s²
Using the following formula, we'll solve the required rate of superelevation.
e + Fs = V²/gR where e = rate
e = V²/gR - Fs
e = (33.33)²/(9.8 * 300) - 0.09
e = 0.287853367346938
e = 28.79%
Hence, the required rate of superelevation for the curve is calculated as 28.79%
Taking right movement to be positive means leftward movement is negative.
Hence we have a deceleration of
Using this 'suvat' equation
we can determine the initial velocity
Hence the initial velocity is 13.0 meters per seconds
Given that a hot air balloon lifts 50 meters vertically into the air and then comes back down.
The displacement is the distance covered in a specific direction.
When the balloon is going up, the displacement is positive. and when the balloon is coming down, the displacement is negative.
The total displacement = 50 - 50 = 0
The distance is a measurement of length between to different points or position.
For distance, there is no need to consider direction. There is no consideration for positive or negative signs
While the distance = 50 + 50 = 100 meters
Therefore, the correct answer is C
That is, The displacement is zero and the distance is 100 meters
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