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vova2212 [387]
3 years ago
9

In aircraft design, the pressure coefficient Cp is usually measured during wind tunnel testing of an aircraft component to predi

ct structural loads, as well as lift and drag forces. Let Cp=(p−p[infinity])/ (0.5*rhoU[infinity]^2)where U[infinity] is the airspeed of the test at pressure p[infinity] and using a fluid of density rho. The pressure difference p ‐ p[infinity] is measured directly where p is the pressure located at a point on the surface of the test component. Estimate the uncertainty in Cp under the following conditions: Δp = p − p[infinity] = 1,000 N/m2, uΔp = 15 N/m2; rho = 1.20 kg/m3, urho = 0.01 kg/m3; U[infinity] = 50.0 m/s, u_U[infinity] = 0.21 m/s. Assume 95% confidence in stated values.

Physics
1 answer:
Elza [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

From given data, it can be noted that 95% of given confidently data, means 5% of data is uncertain. According to the question, we have to calculate uncertainty in Cp .

 Kindly check the attached image below for the step by step explanation to the question above.

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A nonconducting sphere of diameter 10.0 cm carries charge distributed uniformly inside with charge density of +5.50 µC/m3 . A pr
VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

t = 2.58*10^-6 s

Explanation:

For a nonconducting sphere you have that the value of the electric field, depends of the region:

rR:\\\\E=k\frac{Q}{r^2}

k: Coulomb's constant = 8.98*10^9 Nm^2/C^2

R: radius of the sphere = 10.0/2 = 5.0cm=0.005m

In this case you can assume that the proton is in the region for r > R. Furthermore you use the secon Newton law in order to find the acceleration of the proton produced by the force:

F=m_pa\\\\qE=m_pa\\\\k\frac{qQ}{r^2}=m_pa\\\\a=k\frac{qQ}{m_pr^2}

Due to the proton is just outside the surface you can use r=R and calculate the acceleration. Also, you take into account the charge density of the sphere in order to compute the total charge:

Q=\rho V=(5.5*10^{-6}C/m^3)(\frac{4}{3}\pi(0.05m)^3)=2.87*10^{-9}C\\\\a=(8.98*10^9Nm^2/C^2)\frac{(1.6*10^{-19}C)(2.87*10^{-9}C)}{(1.67*10^{-27}kg)(0.05m)^2}=9.87*10^{11}\frac{m}{s^2}

with this values of a you can use the following formula:

a=\frac{v-v_o}{t}\\\\t=\frac{v-v_o}{a}=\frac{2550*10^3m/s-0m/s}{9.87*10^{11}m/s^2}=2.58*10^{-6}s

hence, the time that the proton takes to reach a speed of 2550km is 2.58*10^-6 s

3 0
3 years ago
A microcomputer that is smaller, lighter, and less powerful than a notebook, and that has a touch sensitive screen, is called a
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<span>A microcomputer that is smaller, lighter, and less powerful than a notebook, and that has a touch sensitive screen, is called a tablet. Tablets are used similarly to computers in the way that information can be stored, viewed and edited on them.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
A process with a negative change in enthalpy and a negative change in entropy will generally be:________
valentina_108 [34]

A process with a negative change in enthalpy and a negative change in entropy will generally be: <u>spontaneous</u>.

<h3>Gibbs free energy:</h3>

Since the Gibbs free energy is a parameter that tells us whether a chemical reaction is spontaneous (Gibbs free energy less than 0) or nonspontaneous (Gibbs free energy greater than 0) in this situation, we can describe it mathematically as:

                                      ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

Therefore, any process with a negative change in enthalpy and a positive change in entropy will be spontaneous. If the enthalpy and the entropy are both negative, the subtraction becomes always negative, for which the Gibbs free energy is also negative.

One of the most crucial thermodynamic functions for the characterization of a system is the Gibbs free energy. It influences results like the voltage of an electrochemical cell and the equilibrium constant for a reversible reaction, among others.

Learn more about spontaneous here:

brainly.com/question/16975806

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3 0
1 year ago
How are the energy conversions of machines similar to the energy conversions in your body
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

When we eat food, our body gets chemical energy from it. Now, this chemical energy from the food is changed into some different energy forms that is useful to it. They include:

-Chemical to mechanical energy to aid in movement of muscles

- chemical to thermal energy to aid in regulating the body temperature.

- chemical to electrical energy to aid the brain in thinking.

Thus is similar to how a machine converts energy because machines also generate energy after being powered and convert to other forms of energy. For example, an alarm clock converts electrical energy to sound energy, hair dryer converts electrical energy to thermal/heat energy.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the instantaneous velocity v of the particle at t=10.0s?
algol [13]
The instantenous velocity is just the slope of the graph at a certain instant. Since the graph is a straight line, its instantenous velocity is uniform through out. v = dx / dt = (40 - 10) / (50 - 0) = 0.6 m/s.


I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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