Answer:
1 mole of CaC₂ will produce 26g of C₂H₂ or 64.1g of CaC₂ will produce 26g of C₂H₂
Explanation:
Hello,
To solve this question, we'll require a balanced chemical equation of reaction between calcium carbide and water.
Equation of reaction
CaC₂ + 2H₂O → Ca(OH)₂ + C₂H₂
Molar mass of calcium carbide (CaC₂) = 64.1g/mol
Molar mass of water (H₂O) = 18g/mol
Molar mass of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) = 74g/mol
Molar mass of ethyne (C₂H₂) = 26g/mol
From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of CaC₂ will produce 1 mole of C₂H₂
1 mole of CaC₂ = mass / molar mass
Mass = 1 × 64.1
Mass = 64.1g
1 mole of C₂H₂ = mass / molar mass
Mass = 1 × 26
Mass = 26g
Therefore, 1 mole of CaC₂ will produce 26g of C₂H₂
Note: this is a hypothetical calculation since we were not given the initial mass of CaC₂ that starts the reaction
Answer:
1.552 moles
Explanation:
First, we'll begin by writing a balanced equation for the reaction showing how C8H18 is burn in air to produce CO2.
This is illustrated below:
2C8H18 + 25O2 -> 16CO2 + 18H2O
Next, let us calculate the number of mole of C8H18 present in 22.1g of C8H18. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of C8H18 = (12x8) + (18x1) = 96 + 18 = 114g/mol
Mass of C8H18 = 22.1g
Mole of C8H18 =..?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Mole of C8H18 = 22.1/144
Mole of C8H18 = 0.194 mole
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C8H18 produced 16 moles of CO2.
Therefore, 0.194 mole of C8H18 will produce = (0.194x16)/2 = 1.552 moles of CO2.
Therefore, 1.552 moles of CO2 are emitted into the atmosphere when 22.1 g C8H18 is burned
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Explanation:
