Answer:
a. 8.3 minutes average distance from earth to the sun
d. 93 miles or 150 million km
Explanation:
The distance between the earth and the sun is defined as an astronomical unit (AU). It takes 8.3 minutes to go from earth to the sun at the speed of light. That distance has a length of 150 million Kilometers or 93 miles.
It is common to see in planet charts that distance to the sun are compared in astronomical units. In the case of Mars is 1.524 AU away from the sun.
The frequency of rotation of Mars is 0.0000113 Hertz.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
- Period = 1 day and 37 minutes.
To find the frequency of rotation in Hertz:
First of all, we would convert the the value of period in days and minutes to seconds because the period of oscillation of a physical object is measured in seconds.
<u>Conversion:</u>
1 day = 24 hours
24 hours to minutes =
×
=
minutes

1 minute = 60 seconds
1477 minute = X seconds
Cross-multiplying, we have:
× 
X = 88620 seconds
Now, we can find the frequency of rotation of Mars by using the formula:

<em>Frequency </em><em>of rotation</em> = <em>0.0000113 Hertz</em>
Therefore, the frequency of rotation of Mars is 0.0000113 Hertz.
Read more: brainly.com/question/14708169
In order to find the final velocity of the skier and the trash can lid, we may apply the principle of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum of a system remains constant. Mathematically, in this case:
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₃v₃
Where m₃ and v₃ are the combined mass and velocity.
75*3 + 10*2 = (75 + 10)*v₃
v₃ = 2.88 m/s
The final velocity is 2.88 m/s
To solve this exercise it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to Tensile Strength and Shear Strenght.
In Materials Mechanics, generally the bodies under certain loads are subject to both Tensile and shear strenghts.
By definition we know that the tensile strength is defined as

Where,
Tensile strength
F = Tensile Force
A = Cross-sectional Area
In the other hand we have that the shear strength is defined as

where,
Shear strength
Shear Force
Parallel Area
PART A) Replacing with our values in the equation of tensile strenght, then

Resolving for F,

PART B) We need here to apply the shear strength equation, then



In such a way that the material is more resistant to tensile strength than shear force.
Answer:
D. the wind picking up dust and carrying it
Explanation:
Erosion is a process in which an agent transfer the top soil to another region, thereby exposing the lower soil. These agents have the ability to move the top layer of soil and deposit it at another place. The major agents in this case are; a running or flowing body of water and wind.
Therefore, the change to the Earth's surface that is an example of erosion is the wind picking up dust and carrying it. Thereby exposing the lower layers.