Given data
*The mass of Bruce is m_1 = 45 kg
*The initial velocity of the Bruce is u_1 = 2 m/s
*The mass of the biff is m_2 = 90 kg
*The initial velocity of the Biff is u_2 = -7 m/s
*The final velocity of the first glider is v_2 = -1 m/s
According to the law of conservation of linear momentum, the total linear momentum of a system remains constant
Applying the law of conservation of momentum as

Substitute the known values in the above expression as

Hence, the speed of the bruce knock backwards is v_1 = -10 m/s
The solar system is smaller than a galaxy. Galaxies are composed of solar systems. The solar system is composed of planets revolving around a star (such as our sun). To put into perspective, there are about hundreds of billions of stars in our galaxy (the milky way). On the other hand, billions of galaxies make up the universe.
The speed of light is constant which is 299 792 458 m / s. The time is taken for light to reach an object can be used to measure the distance between objects in space. This is done by multiplying the time by the speed of light.
Distance in space is so vast and therefore impractical to use the basic SI units of meters and kilometers we use here on earth. Therefore the use of astronomical units and light years is used. Light years is the distance that light can cover in a year in the vacuum of space, while astronomical units is the distance between solar systems.
Answer:
Explanation:
——»To measure centimeters, we can use ruler.
- Use a ruler with the side marked either cm or mm. Align the edge of the object with the first centimeter line on the ruler, then find the length in whole centimeters, or the larger numbers on the ruler.