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kap26 [50]
3 years ago
11

What is the difference between hypothesis, theory and scientific law?

Physics
1 answer:
patriot [66]3 years ago
5 0
Hypothesis is what you think will happen , a theory is a system of ideas to explain something. scientific law means a statement that is based on repeated experimental observations.
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A 55 kg skater at rest on a frictionless rink throws a 3 kg ball, giving the ball a velocity of 8 m/s. What is the velocity of t
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

The velocity will be v1 = 0.58[m/s]

Explanation:

This problem can be solved by the law of conservation of the moment, which explains that the moment of a system remains constant because there are no external forces acting on it.

We have the following initial data:

m1 = mass of the skater = 55 [kg]

m2 = mass of the ball = 3 [kg]

v2 = velocity of the ball = 8 [m/s]

Therefore:

m_{1}*v_{1}+m_{2}*v_{2}=m_{1}*v_{1}+m_{2}*v_{2}\\(50*0)+(3*0)=(50*v_{1})+(3*8)\\50+3-24=50*v_{1}\\v_{1}= 0.58[m/s]

5 0
3 years ago
What happens to the effort force as the radius increases?
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4 0
3 years ago
If the absolute pressure of gas is 550.280 kPa, its gauge pressure is
RUDIKE [14]

pressure absolute = pressure gage + pressure atmosphere

7 0
3 years ago
A professor sits on a rotating stool that is spinning at 10.0 rpm while she holds a heavy weight in each of her hands. Her outst
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

r = 0.491 m

Explanation:

In this case the System is formed by the teacher with the two masses, so the forces during movement are internal and the angular momentum is conserved

Initial.

         L₀ = I₀ w₀

Final

         Lf = I w

        L₀ = Lf

       I₀ w₀ = I w

The moment of inertia is

      I₀ = m r₀²

      I = m r²

       

Let's replace

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       r²  = r₀² w₀ / w

Angular velocity

       w₀ = 10 rpm (2pi rad / 1 rev) (1 min / 60 s) = 1.047 rad / s

       w = 32.5 rpm = 3.403 rad / s

Let's calculate

      r = √(0.785 1.047 / 3.403)

      r = 0.491 m

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of a density-independent factor limiting population growth
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The appropriate response is the Unusual climate. These are eccentric serious or unseasonal climate; climate at the extremes of the authentic circulation—the range that has been found before. Regularly, extraordinary occasions depend on an area's recorded climate history and characterized as lying in the most strange 10%.
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