The concentration of the hydroxide ions after 50 ml of 0.250M NaOH is added to 120ml of 0.200M Na2SO4 is 7.35 x 10^-2 M.
What is meant by concentration?
Concentration is the total amount of solute present in the given volume of solution. this is expressed in terms of molarity, molality, mole fraction, normality etc. The term concentration mostly refers to the solvents and solutes present in the solution.
Concentration of hydroxide ions can be calculated by,
M (OH^-) = V (NaOH) x M (NaOH) / V (total) = 50ml x 0.250M / 50ml + 120ml = 0.0735M = 7.35 x 10^-2 M.
where M (OH^-) = concentration of hydroxide ions, V(NaOH) = volume of NaOH, M(NaOH) = concentration of NaOH.
Therefore, the concentration of the hydroxide ions after 50 ml of 0.250M NaOH is added to 120ml of 0.200M Na2SO4 is 7.35 x 10^-2 M.
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Answer:
84672 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Height (h) = 72 m
Combined mass (m) = 120 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Energy (E) =?
We can obtain the energy by using the following formula:
E = mgh
Where
E => is the energy.
g => is the acceleration due to gravity
m => is the mass.
h => is the height.
E = 120 × 9.8 × 72
E = 84672 J
Thus, the energy is 84672 J
Answer: P represents electrical energy, Q represents thermal energy.
Explanation: The toaster takes electrical energy from the electrical socket through wires and converts that into thermal energy that heats up/toasts the bread.
Answer:
Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
Explanation:
Thermal energy measures the total kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. The greater the motion of particles, the higher a substance's temperature and thermal energy.
Answer:
The equilibrium will shift to the right.
Explanation:
- Le Châtelier's principle states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.
For the reaction: <em>CH₄ + NH₃ + 1.5O₂ ⇄ HCN + 3H₂O.</em>
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Adding NH₃ to the reaction:
- Adding NH₃ will increase the concentration of the reactants side, so the reaction will be shifted to the right (products) side to suppress the increase in the concentration of NH₃.