Answer:
Explanation:
a) In an exothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___more____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
b) In an endothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___less____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
c) The energy change of an exothermic reaction has a _____negative_______ sign.
d) The energy change of an endothermic reaction has a ____positive________ sign.
The energy changes occur during the bonds formation and bonds breaking.
There are two types of reaction endothermic and exothermic reaction.
Endothermic reactions:
The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.
For example:
C + H₂O → CO + H₂
ΔH = +131 kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + H₂O + 131 kj/mol → CO + H₂
Exothermic reaction:
The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.
For example:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
ΔH = -393 Kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + O₂ → CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol
Answer: 22368.4 Liters
Explanation:
Initial Volume of gas V1 = 20000 liters
Initial pressure of gas P1 = 850 torr
Final volume V2 = ?
Final (standard) pressure P2 = 760 torr
Apply the formula for Boyle's law:
P1V1 = P2V2
850torr x 20000L = 760torr x V2
V2 = (850torr x 20000L)/ 760torr
V2 = (17000000)/760torr
V2 = 22368.4L
Thus, the volume of the gas at standard pressure is 22368.4 Liters
Answer:
Explanation:
Red Blood Cell- Carry Oxygen - Large Surface area no nucleus
Sperm Cell- Fertilize the Egg- tail, lots of mitochondria
Palisade Cell- Photosynthesis- Lots of chloroplast and transparent
Answer:
1.25 x 10^15Hz
Explanation:
c = frequency x wavelength
c is the speed of light, which is equal to 3.00 x 10^8 m / s
frequency = c /wavelength
= (3.00 x 10^8m /s) / (2.40 x 10^-5 cm x 1 m /100cm)
= (3.00 x 10^8 m/s) / 2.40 x 10^-7m
= 1.25 x 10^15/s 1 / s = 1Hz
So, the Frequency = 1.25 x 10^15Hz
I hope this helped :)
2.5X20=50g
50g should be the right answer
Mass=volumeXdenisty.
