Percentage Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100
The Actual Yield is given in the question as 21.2 g of NaCl. However, in order to find the theoretical yield, you have to write a balanced equation and use the mole ratio to calculate the mass of NaCl that would be produced.
Balanced Equation: CuCl + NaNO₃ → NaCl + CuNO₃
Moles of CuCl = Mass of CuCl ÷ Molar Mass of CuCl
= 31.0 g ÷ (63.5 + 35.5)g/mol
= 0.31 mol
the mole ratio of CuCl to NaCl is 1 : 1,
∴ if moles of CuCl = 0.31 mol,
then moles of NaCl = 0.31 mol
Now, Mass of NaCl = Moles of NaCl × Molar Mass of NaCl
= 0.31 mol × (23 + 35.5) g/mol
= 18.32 g
⇒ the THEORETICAL Yield of NaCl, in this case, is 18.32 g.
Now, since Percentage Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100
⇒ Percentage Yield of NaCl = (21.2g ÷ 18.32g) × 100
= 115.7 %
NOTE: Typically, the percentage yield of a reaction is less than 100%, however in a case where the mass of the substance is weighed with impurities, then that mass may be in excess of 100% as seen here.
Answer:
the moluculer formula is the answer
Explanation:
<span>the pH of a 0.050 M triethylamine, is 11.70
</span>
For triehtylamine,
, the reaction will be
and we know, pH = -log[H+] and pOH = -log[OH-]
Also, pOH + pH = 14
Now, the Kb value = 5.3 x 10^-4
And
![kb = \frac{( [( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}NH^{+} ]* OH^{-} )}{[( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=kb%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%28%20%5B%28%20C_%7B2%7DH_%7B5%7D%29_%7B3%7DNH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D%2A%20%20OH%5E%7B-%7D%20%29%7D%7B%5B%28%20C_%7B2%7DH_%7B5%7D%29_%7B3%7DN%5D%7D%20)
thus, [OH-] =(5.3 ^ 10-4) ^2 / 0.050
=0.00516 M
Thus, pOH = 2.30
pH = 14 - pOH = 11.7
Everything requires energy to move. If the desk is moving, then it has energy.
Explanation:
The Lewis dot diagram shows how electrons participate in a bond with Carbon and Chlorine. This is shown by the sticks and the 2 paired electrons near the carbon atom which represent the bonds. These electrons form these bonds because they form octets when they are bonded which most molecules and compounds follow
Hoped this helped, 2Trash4U
