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madreJ [45]
3 years ago
7

The table below summarizes four situations (A, B, C, and D) in which a motorcycle has a given

Physics
1 answer:
serg [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

a = (vf - vi)/ t

A  a = (5 - 15) / 10 = - 1 m/s²

B  a = (25 - 30) / 15 = - 1/3 m/s²

C  a = (25 - 20) / 2 = 5/2 m/s²

D  a = (-15 - (-10)) / 3 = -5/3 m/s

from most negative to most positive

D, A, B, C

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A 2-kg cart, traveling on a horizontal air track with a speed of 3m/s, collides with a stationary 4-kg cart. The carts stick tog
ladessa [460]

Answer:

The impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the first cart, m₁ = 2 kg

initial speed of the first car, u₁ = 3 m/s

mass of the second cart, m₂ = 4 kg

initial speed of the second cart, u₂ = 0

Let the final speed of both carts = v, since they stick together after collision.

Apply the principle of conservation of momentum to determine v

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

2 x 3 + 0 = v(2 + 4)

6 = 6v

v = 1 m/s

Impulse is given by;

I = ft = mΔv = m(

The impulse exerted by the first cart on the second cart is given;

I = 2 (3 -1 )

I = 4 N.s

The impulse exerted by the second cart on the first cart is given;

I = 4(0-1)

I = - 4 N.s (equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the impulse exerted by the first).

Therefore, the impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.

8 0
3 years ago
A satellite is put into an orbit at a distance from the center of the Earth equal to twice the distance from the center of the E
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

995 N

Explanation:

Weight of surface, w= 4000N

Gravitational constant, g, is taken as 9.81 hence mass, m of surface is W/g where W is weight of surface

m= 4000/9.81= 407.7472

Using radius of orbit of 6371km

The force of gravity of satellite in its orbit, F=\frac {GMm}{(2r)^{2}}=\frac {GMm}{4(r)^{2}}

Where G=6.67*10^{-11} and M=5.94*10^{24}

F=\frac {(6.67*10^{-11}*5.94*10^{24}*407.7472)}{4*({6.371*10^{6}m)}^{2}}

F= 995.01142 then rounded off

F=995N

6 0
2 years ago
URGENT HELP PLEASE, GIVING BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY!! (20 pts!!)
Kobotan [32]
The answer is c 1386j

This calculator is very helpful I use it on my homework

https://www.omnicalculator.com/physics/specific-heat
8 0
2 years ago
The width of the central maxima, formed from light of wavelength 575 nm behind a single slit that has a width of 115 μm, is 1.15
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

 L  = 1.15 m

Explanation:

The diffraction phenomenon is described by the equation

        a sin θ = m λ

Where a is the width of the slit, λ  the wavelength and m is an integer, the order of diffraction is left.

The diffraction measurements are made on a screen that is far from the slit, and the angles in the experiment are very small, let's use trigonometry

          tan θ = y / L

          tan θ = sint θ / cos θ≈ sin θ

We substitute in the first equation

           a (y / L) = m λ

The first maximum occurs for m = 1

The distance is measured from the center point of maximum, which coincides with the center of the slit, in this case the distance is the total width of the central maximum, so the distance (y) measured from the center is

         y = 1.15 / 2 = 0.575 cm

         y = 0.575 10⁻² m

Let's clear the distance to the screen (L)

       L = a y / λ  

Let's calculate

     L = 115 10⁻⁶  0.575 10⁻² / 575 10⁻⁹

     L  = 1.15 m

3 0
3 years ago
When an average force F is exerted over a certain distance on a shopping cart of mass m, its kinetic energy increases by 12mv2.
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

A)d=\dfrac{1}{2F}mv^2

B)\Delta KE'=2\times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

Explanation:

Given that

Force  = F

Increase in Kinetic energy = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

\Delta KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

we know that

Work done by all the forces =change in the kinetic energy

a)

Lets distance = d

We know work done by force F

W= F .d

F.d=ΔKE

F.d=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

d=\dfrac{1}{2F}mv^2

b)

If the force become twice

F' = 2 F

F'.d=ΔKE'

2 F .d = ΔKE'                          ( F.d =Δ KE)

2ΔKE = ΔKE'

\Delta KE'=2\times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

Therefore the final kinetic energy will become the twice if the force become twice.

8 0
3 years ago
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