<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.424 J/g °C
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
Equality Properties
- Multiplication Property of Equality
- Division Property of Equality
- Addition Property of Equality
- Subtraction Property of Equality<u>
</u>
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Thermochemistry</u>
Specific Heat Formula: q = mcΔT
- q is heat (in Joules)
- m is mass (in grams)
- c is specific heat (in J/g °C)
- ΔT is change in temperature
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] m = 38.8 g
[Given] q = 181 J
[Given] ΔT = 36.0 °C - 25.0 °C = 11.0 °C
[Solve] c
<u>Step 2: Solve for Specific Heat</u>
- Substitute in variables [Specific Heat Formula]: 181 J = (38.8 g)c(11.0 °C)
- Multiply: 181 J = (426.8 g °C)c
- [Division Property of Equality] Isolate <em>c</em>: 0.424086 J/g °C = c
- Rewrite: c = 0.424086 J/g °C
<u>Step 3: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
0.424086 J/g °C ≈ 0.424 J/g °C
Answer: Precision means that measurements are close to each other . Accuracy means that measurements are close to accepted value
Explanation:
Precision refers to the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.
For Example: If we weigh a given substance five times and you get 5.0 kg each time. Then the measurement is very precise.
Accuracy refers to the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.
For Example: If the mass of a substance is 5.0 kg and one person weighed 4.9 kg and another person weighed 3.9 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.
Thus Precision means that measurements are close to each other . Accuracy means that measurements are close to accepted value.
Answer:
pH= 3.82
Explanation:
Sodium ethanoate or sodium acetate (CH3COONa) ionises completely.
Ethanoic acid or acetic acid (CH3COOH), ionises partially because it is a weak acid.
150/30 = 5
HF1 20/2 = 10
HF2 10/2 = 5
HF3 5/2 = 2.5
HF4 2.5/2 = 1.25
HF5 1.25/2 = 0.625
Answer: 0.63g