Answer:
Y is a 3-chloro-3-methylpentane.
The structure is shown in the figure attached.
Explanation:
The radical chlorination of 3-methylpentane can lead to a tertiary substituted carbon (Y) and to a secondary one (X).
The E2 elimination mechanism, as shown in the figure, will happen with a simulyaneous attack from the base and elimination of the chlorine. This means that primary and secondary substracts undergo the E2 mechanism faster than tertiary substracts.
C. Accelerating should be the correct onw
Answer:
Throughout the overview section following portion, the description and according to particular circumstance is defined.
Explanation:
As per the question,
⇒ 
- A weak basis seems to be NH3. It serves as a base since the aqueous solution or phase is protonated. But NH3 +, just becoming a weak base, is therefore deprotonated into form NH3, and therefore also 90% of ammonia becomes found throughout NH3 state in aqueous solution.
⇒ 
However, it is also available in NH3 form throughout the aqueous solution much of the moment.
4V is the necessary voltage to power the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride.
To create sodium metal and chlorine gas, molten (liquid) sodium chloride can be electrolyzed. A Down's cell is the name of the electrolytic cell utilised in the procedure. The liquid sodium ions in a Down's cell are converted to liquid sodium metal at the cathode. Liquid chlorine ions are oxidised to chlorine gas at the anode. Below is an illustration of the reactions and cell potentials:
oxidation:
→
+
E°= -1.36V
reduction:
→
E°= -2.71V
overall :
→
E°
= -4.07V
For this electrolysis to take place, the battery needs to supply more than 4 volts. The only means to obtain pure sodium metal is by this reaction, which also serves as a significant source of chlorine gas generation. Swimming pools and other surfaces are frequently cleaned and disinfected with chlorine gas.
Learn more about sodium chloride here;
brainly.com/question/9811771
#SPJ4
<span>The
answer is compound. Elements are
composed of one kind of atoms bonded
together. There are different types of compounds: ionic, complexes, molecular,
and intermetallic compounds. The proportion of
elements in the compound is expressed
using a chemical formula. An example of
an element is Aluminium while an example of a compound is H2S (Hydrogen sulfide).</span>