A neutral atom in its ground state contains 28 electrons. this element is considered a <span>transition </span>element, and has 8 electrons in orbitals with l = 2.
Electron configuration: ₂₈X 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d⁸ 4s².
l is azimuthal quantum number, l = 2 describes d orbital. There is eight electrons in 3d orbital.
This is true! Heterozygous would be Dd, and the dominant masks the recessive
The reaction between metallic Magnesium and steam will be
As per balanced equation:
one mole of Mg will react with two moles of water to give one mole of magnesium hydroxide
Moles of Mg = Mass / atomic mass = 19.4/24 = 0.81
Moles of water = mass / molar mass = 14/18 =0.78
thus here for 0.81 moles of Mg we need twice the moles of water
However we have just 0.78 moles of water it means the limiting reagent is water
The moles of Mg reacted with water = 0.5 X 0.78 = 0.39 moles
moles of Mg left after reaction = 0.81-0.39= 0.42 moles
mass of Mg left (excess reagent) = moles X atomic mass = 0.42 X 24 = 10.08g
The moles of Mg(OH)2 formed = 0.39 moles
mass of Mg(OH)2 formed = moles X molar mass = 0.39 X 58 = 22.62g