Answer:
Q = 1.08x10⁻¹⁰
Yes, precipitate is formed.
Explanation:
The reaction of CoF₂ with NaOH is:
CoF₂(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) ⇄ Co(OH)₂(s) + 2 NaF(aq).
The solubility product of the precipitate produced, Co(OH)₂, is:
Co(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Co²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)
And Ksp is:
Ksp = 3x10⁻¹⁶= [Co²⁺][OH⁻]²
Molar concentration of both ions is:
[Co²⁺] = 0.018Lₓ (8.43x10⁻⁴mol / L) / (0.018 + 0.022)L = <em>3.79x10⁻⁴M</em>
[OH⁻] = 0.022Lₓ (9.72x10⁻⁴mol / L) / (0.018 + 0.022)L = <em>5.35x10⁻⁴M</em>
Reaction quotient under these concentrations is:
Q = [3.79x10⁻⁴M] [5.35x10⁻⁴M]²
<em>Q = 1.08x10⁻¹⁰</em>
As Q > Ksp, <em>the equilibrium will shift to the left producing Co(OH)₂(s) </em>the precipitate
4.167 m/per second 250 m/per minute
Answer:
2.09 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Volume of the vessel (V): 25.0 L
We won't need the data of water and uncombusted fuel, since the partial pressures are independent of each other.
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles (n) corresponding to 60.0 g of CO₂
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.
60.0 g × 1 mol/44.01 g = 1.36 mol
Step 3: Calculate the partial pressure of CO₂
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
P = n × R × T/ V
P = 1.36 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 468.2 K/ 25.0 L = 2.09 atm
Answer:
1.36 × 10³ mL of water.
Explanation:
We can utilize the dilution equation. Recall that:

Where <em>M</em> represents molarity and <em>V</em> represents volume.
Let the initial concentration and unknown volume be <em>M</em>₁ and <em>V</em>₁, respectively. Let the final concentration and required volume be <em>M</em>₂ and <em>V</em>₂, respectively. Solve for <em>V</em>₁:

Therefore, we can begin with 0.640 L of the 2.50 M solution and add enough distilled water to dilute the solution to 2.00 L. The required amount of water is thus:

Convert this value to mL:

Therefore, about 1.36 × 10³ mL of water need to be added to the 2.50 M solution.
The molecular weight of one mole of H2O is 18.01528(33) g/mol.