Answer: a. two substances present; two phases present : Heterogeneous mixture
b. two substances present; one phase present
: Homogeneous mixture
c. one substance present; one phase present
: pure substance.
d. one substance present; two phases present: Heterogeneous mixture
Explanation:
A pure substance is a substance which contains definite composition of only one type of component. Hence, it cannot be separated by physical means.
Mixture is a substance which contains two or more than two types of components and they can be separated by physical means as well.
Homogeneous mixtures: It is a mixture that has uniform composition throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are not different. There is no physical boundary between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium.
Heterogeneous mixtures: It is a mixture that has non-uniform composition throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are also different. There is a physical boundary between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium.
It would have to be 40.0 only because it wouldn’t add up
Answer:
The answer to your question is <u>111 g of CaCl₂</u>
Explanation:
Reaction
2HCl + CaCO₃ ⇒ CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Process
1.- Calculate the molecular mass of Calcium carbonate and calcium chloride
CaCO₃ = (1 x 40) + (1 x 12) + ((16 x 3) = 100 g
CaCl₂ = (1 x 40) + (35.5 x 2) = 111 g
2.- Calculate the amount of calcium chloride produced using proportions.
The proportion CaCO₃ to CaCl₂ is 1 : 1.
100 g of CaCO₃ ------------- 111 g of CaCl₂
Then 111g of CaCl₂ will be produced.
