Protons:
- Have a mass
- Positively charged
- Found inside the nucleus of an atom
Electrons:
- Have a mass. (9.10938188×10−31 kilograms), though this can sometimes be considered negligible due to how small that actually is. Barely factored into atomic mass
- Negatively charged
- Found outside the nucleus in the electron shell
Neutrons:
- Have a mass
- Neutral (no charge)
- Found inside the nucleus of an atom
Atom A:
- 1 proton
- 0 Neutrons
- 1 electron
- Atomic mass of 1
- Atomic number of 1
Atom B:
- 8 Protons
- 10 Neutrons
- 8 electrons
- Atomic mass of 18
- Atomic number of 8
Atomic mass includes the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Atomic number is the number of protons, as this is what defines what type of element the atom is.
Answer:
Mass to moles: mass/molar mass=mole
Moles to mass: moles x molar mass = mass
Moles to particles:1mole = 6.022x10^23 particles
Particles to moles: 1 particle =1/(6.022x10^23) mole
Explanation:
This problem is simply converting the concentration from molality to molarity. Molality has units of mol solute/kg solvent, while molarity has units of mol solute/L solution.
2.24 mol H2SO4/kg H2O * (0.25806 kg H2SO4/mol H2SO4) = 0.578 kg H2SO4/kg H2O
That means the solution weighs a total of 1 kg + 0.578 kg = 1.578 kg. Then, convert it to liters using the density data:
1.578 kg * (1000g / 1kg) * (1 mL/1.135 g) = 1390 mL or 1.39 L.
Hence, the molarity is
2.24/1.39 = 1.61 M
<span>The
kingdom, protista’s characteristics are that the organism (not a plant,
animal or fungus) are:
unicellular however some are multicellular like algae, are heterotrophic or
autotrophic, others lives in water while some live in moist areas or human body,
have a nucleus, cellular respiration is primarily aerobic, some are pathogenic
(e.g. causing Malaria) and reproduction is mitosis or meiosis. This kingdom
includes: Sacordinians – pseudopods (e.g. Amoeba, Foraminiferans<span>.)</span>, Zooflagellates – flagellates
(e.g. Trypanosoma gambiense),
Ciliaphorans – ciliates (e.g. paramecium) and Sporozoans (e.g. Plasmodium).</span>
