Decreasing the distance between two objects having a considerable mass would increase the attraction on gravitation. The reverse is true that if you separate or inrease the objects distance would substantially decrease their gravitational attraction. Most object in our planet is held by its gravitational force towards it's center.
Answer:5
Explanation:
Given
speed of object 
radius of circle 
Force towards the center 
Work done is given by the dot product of Force and displacement
and we know know displacement of the object is along the circle which is perpendicular to the force acting therefore Work done will be zero


Answer:
System D --> System C --> System A --> System B
Explanation:
The gravitational force between two masses m1, m2 separated by a distance r is given by:

where G is the gravitational constant. Let's apply this formula to each case now to calculate the relative force for each system:
System A has masses m and m separated by a distance r:

system B has masses m and 2m separated by a distance 2r:

system C has masses 2m and 3m separated by a distance 2r:

system D has masses 4m and 5m separated by a distance 3r:

Now, by looking at the 4 different forces, we can rank them from the greatest to the smallest force, and we find:
System D --> System C --> System A --> System B
Answer:
Wn = 9.14 x 10¹⁷ N
Explanation:
First we need to find our mass. For this purpose we use the following formula:
W = mg
m = W/g
where,
W = Weight = 675 N
g = Acceleration due to gravity on Surface of Earth = 9.8 m/s²
m = Mass = ?
Therefore,
m = (675 N)/(9.8 m/s²)
m = 68.88 kg
Now, we need to find the value of acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Neutron Star. For this purpose we use the following formula:
gn = (G)(Mn)/(Rn)²
where,
gn = acceleration due to gravity on surface of neutron star = ?
G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²
Mn = Mass of Neutron Star = Mass of Sun = 1.99 x 10³⁰ kg
Rn = Radius of neutron Star = 20 km/2 = 10 km = 10000 m
Therefore,
gn = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(1.99 x 10³⁰ kg)/(10000)
gn = 13.27 x 10¹⁵ m/s²
Now, my weight on neutron star will be:
Wn = m(gn)
Wn = (68.88)(13.27 x 10¹⁵ m/s²)
<u>Wn = 9.14 x 10¹⁷ N</u>
Answer:
Part a)
Width of the slit is

Part b)
Ratio of intensity is given as

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know by the formula of diffraction we will have

so we have


so we will have


Part b)
As we know that the intensity in diffraction pattern is given as


so for angle 45 degree


