Answer:
Some lenses are used to focus light to a pre-defined point based on the amount of curvature of their surfaces.
In a piano design convex, some surfaces are flat while others has positive lenses (biconvex)
Explanation:
Solution
These lenses are applied to pay attention to light in a point pre-defined based on the amount of curvature of their surfaces.
For that of a plano-convex design, one surface has a positive curve and for biconvex lenses, both surfaces are positively curved while the other remains flat.
when used practically, plano-convex lenses are most commonly used where the object being imaged is far apart from lens.
Complete question:
The recoil of a shotgun can be significant. Suppose a 3.6-kg shotgun is held tightly by an arm and shoulder with a combined mass of 15.0 kg. When the gun fires a projectile with a mass of 0.040 kg and a speed of 380 m/s, what is the recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination?
Answer:
The recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination is 1.013 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
combined mass of the shotgun and arm–shoulder, m₁ = 15 kg
mass of the projectile, m₂ = 0.04 kg
speed of the projectile, u₂ = 380 m/s
let the recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination = u₁
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = 0
m₁u₁ = - m₂u₂

Therefore, the recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination is 1.013 m/s
Answer:
Energy is the ability to do work or cause change. There are two kinds of energy – kinetic energy when something is moving, and potential energy, which is energy that is stored and ready to be used. All objects have potential energy or stored energy if they are placed in a certain position.